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一般行政 102 年中華民國憲法與英文考古題

民國 102 年(2013)一般行政「中華民國憲法與英文」考試題目,共 50 題 | 資料來源:考選部

50 題選擇題

Middle and high schools are particularly relevant settings for examining youth ethnic identity, as adolescence is acommon time for of one’s self and origin. (A)deployment (B)implement (C)exploration (D)penetration
A computer modeling was performed to what would happen to the nuclear reactor in a severe accident,such as the loss of all electric power. (A)absorb (B)assess (C)convert (D)delay
Many earlier studies examined perceptions of sexual harassment in a fairly way without recognizing thedynamic nature of social realities. (A)erotic (B)exclusive (C)inclusive (D)static
When Jane was asked for detailed information, we all wondered if we could trust her of the event thathappened so long ago. (A)catastrophes (B)proportions (C)reminiscences (D)supplements
The country’s economic future is seriously by the mass emigration of professional experienced workers. (A)corroborated (B)distributed (C)jeopardized (D)subsidized
Martha, like many people, has a self-esteem ; even though she is smart and good-looking, she neverthinks much of herself. (A)analysis (B)hardship (C)issue (D)subject
The spring water, fed by mountain snow, percolates through the ground for 15 years before it in thetown. (A)contracts (B)emerges (C)implicates (D)renovates
Roberta cared so much for her students that she often felt like a parent to them, and she missed themdearly when they graduated. (A)metaphysical (B)paramount (C)representative (D)surrogate
Michael Jackson had become a worldwide since he was a kid, and everything he did or said would makefront-page news all over the world. (A)appearance (B)masterpiece (C)phenomenon (D)uniqueness
When a company is bankrupt, it often has to its assets in order to pay part of its debts. (A)confiscate (B)devastate (C)liquidate (D)propagate30120-30420
The Immigration computer system at Taiwan’s Taoyuan International Airport was finally fixed at 5:10 p.m.yesterday after more than 30 hours of system . (A)interfaces (B)jeopardies (C)malfunctions (D)intermissions
The recruited volunteers have to receive 80 hours of training before they are allowed to becomemembers of rescue teams. (A)disposable (B)mandatory (C)prodigal (D)vicious
Young children find bright colors more visually appealing than ones. They prefer these colors andrespond more positively than they do to darkish and dim ones. (A)baffled (B)corrupted (C)dazzled (D)muted
People with strong ethnic identities tend to experience high group pride and display a stronger to theirethnic group. (A)advancement (B)commitment (C)disposition (D)patriotism
The rate in India has shown major sign of improvement in the last decade, and the current rate for peoplewho can read and write stands at 74.04 percent. (A)cultivation (B)knowledge (C)literacy (D)performance
According to a research, women’s hotel preferences are very different from men’s with key on safetyand comfort. (A)anxieties (B)escorts (C)motifs (D)priorities
Sally had to call the police for help because her ex-boyfriend continued to her with violent threats andunwelcomed visits at all hours of the day. (A)authorize (B)encounter (C)harass (D)pollute
The top of the Taipei 101 commands a view of the Taipei city. It has become the most popular touristattraction in Taipei. (A)devastating (B)pessimistic (C)spectacular (D)transparent
After an hour of negotiation, the supplier and the buyer made a in the price to reach a mutually beneficialdeal. (A)complication (B)compliment (C)comprehension (D)compromise
David’s of his hobby is increasingly distracting him from his work. Having a hobby is good, but heshouldn’t let it influence his life. (A)confession (B)knowledge (C)pursuit (D)rationale
To achieve long-term success, global companies need to both satisfy universal drives and take care of thedifferences between countries and cultures. (A)ambiguous (B)ambivalent (C)identical (D)idiosyncratic
Ever since Daniel started his lung cancer treatment, he has suffered through the effects of the medicine. (A)brutish (B)debilitating (C)ineradicable (D)marginal
The Country Museum has constantly inducted new members into the museum—sharing their talents anddedication to the preservation and of country arts. (A)discrimination (B)indignation (C)manipulation (D)perpetuation
In order to have a blood test, the nurse stuck a needle into a in Rachel’s arm. (A)wound (B)cell (C)hole (D)vessel
If you plan to make the video for professional use, you may need to obtain permission to use published music inorder to avoid copyright . (A)feasibility (B)infringement (C)miscellany (D)parenthesis
This piece of jade was made in the Han dynasty. It is not just valuable—it is absolutely . (A)colossal (B)hilarious (C)outrageous (D)priceless
It is hard to judge a stone in the rough. Diamonds tend to lose at least 50% of their weight during theprocess. (A)distracting (B)polishing (C)retrieving (D)squeezing
The book, Battle Hymn of the Tiger Mother, chronicles the author’s iron-willed decision to raise her daughtersher way, the Chinese way, and the remarkable results her choice inspires. (A)In the book, the author examines the Chinese method of parenting with her iron will. (B)It’s a book about how and why the author’s daughters find her iron will inspiring. (C)The book describes how inspiring a Chinese mother thinks raising children is. (D)The book is about how the author chooses to raise her children and what the result is.
The accuracy of the analysis depends on the of the data supplied. There will be fewer mistakes in ananalysis with a thorough survey of the information collected. (A)correlation (B)integrity (C)paradox (D)scarcity
Countries that send migrants abroad want to make sure that expatriates do not become ex-patriots. (A)Countries with migrants abroad want to ensure their patriotism remains unchanged. (B)Countries that send migrants abroad want to make sure that expatriates do not return. (C)Countries with patriotic migrants abroad are quite certain that their migrators remain patriotic. (D)Countries with foreign immigrants want to guarantee the immigrants are patriotic to the new country.
Asiana Airlines is famous for its cabin staff service. In fact, it won the World’s Best Cabin Staff Awardat 2011 World Airline Awards. (A)eccentric (B)impeccable (C)redundant (D)sentimental
Pure love and suspicion cannot dwell together: at the door where the latter enters, the former makes its exit. (A)There is no love without suspicion. (B)Love and suspicion are roommates. (C)Love without suspicion is not pure love. (D)Pure love and suspicion are incompatible.30120-30420請依下文回答第17 題至第21 題One of the most legendary stories of alchemy is that of Nicholas Flamel. According to the legend, he lived in Parisduring the 14th century, where he worked as a copyist. During the performance of his duties, he came across a verylarge and very ancient book, bound in brass and written on papyrus leaves gilded with gold.The writing on the cover was in a strange and unknown language, and the book was organized into three sectionsof seven leaves each. Strange images and figures were painted on the seventh leaf of each section, including a virginbeing swallowed by serpents, a serpent being crucified on a cross, and a beautiful landscape watered by fountains fromwhich many writhing serpents emerged.Nicholas spent many years in deciphering the writings and the symbols of the book which, of course, includedinstruction in the process of transmuting base metals into gold. His difficulty was that the secret ingredient, thePhilosopher’s Stone, was encoded within the paintings, and these he could not figure out. Finally he found a doctor, aChristianized Jew, who was able to help him decode the secret of the magical stone. Nicholas returned to hislaboratories in Paris in the company of the doctor, who unfortunately fell sick and died on the way. But after threeyears of experimentation, Nicholas finally succeeded in producing the “prime agent” of transmutation, and he and hiswife became quite wealthy as a result. By the beginning of the 15th century, they had founded fourteen hospitals, builtthree chapels, endowed seven churches, and restored cemeteries in Paris and Boulogne. Thus, Nicholas proved himselftruly worthy of the secret ingredient of alchemy, by using the profits from his discovery to help humanity rather thansolely to enrich himself.
The medicine-men of the Apache are the most influential personages, claiming to have supernatural powerthrough their many deities and their knowledge of the occult and ominous. (A)The claim of having supernatural power and having connections with gods and their knowledge has greatinfluence on the Apache medicine-men’s personality. (B)The Apache medicine-men are supernatural figures possessed by gods who give them knowledge of theunderworld. (C)The Apache medicine-men, who claim to possess supernatural power through their gods and their knowledgeof the mysterious world, play a very vital role in the tribe. (D)The claim of the Apache medicine-men about their supernatural power has great influence on the deities andmythical knowledge of the tribe.
Before he came across the ancient book, what was Nicholas Flamel? (A)An alchemist (B)An artisan (C)A copyist (D)A priest
John still wouldn’t own up to the fact that he had made a mistake of selling the house. (A)After the house was sold, John said, in fact, he didn’t want to sell it. (B)John didn't want to admit that selling the house was not a good idea. (C)Although John didn’t like his own house, he still kept it for a long time. (D)Because John did not own the house, he couldn’t sell it.
Which material is NOT used to produce the ancient book Flamel came across? (A)Brass (B)Gold (C)Silver (D)Papyrus
In Japan, relationships between people are greatly affected by duty and obligation. What other people believe orthink has a more powerful impact than what an individual believes. (A)In Japan, public approval plays a great role in relationships. (B)In Japan, duty and obligation are affected by personal beliefs. (C)In Japan, a person’s worth is determined by what he does in public. (D)In Japan, it’s the duty of individuals to sway the beliefs of other people.
Which of the following statements is true about the ancient book? (A)The language on the cover was written in French. (B)There were altogether 18 pages missing from the book. (C)There were 5 paintings gilded with gold inside the book. (D)Snakes were the major animals drawn in the book.
Bollywood, the Hindi film industry, until now ruled by stars mostly in their 40s, is looking to attract youngeraudiences with sexier, funnier storylines and younger casts. (A)Bollywood is going through a makeover to appeal to younger audiences. (B)The current actors have been hesitant to look for younger people to work with. (C)The Hindi film industry is keeping its traditions by changing storylines and actors. (D)Most stars in their 40s are uncomfortable with storylines that need to be updated.
Who helped Nicholas to decipher the secret of the Philosopher’s Stone? (A)A Frenchman (B)A Jew (C)A virgin (D)A philosopher
Calm per se does not appear in the vocabulary of those who study personality and temperament. (A)Researchers of personality and temperament challenge the belief that some people are born to be calmer thanthe others. (B)Researchers of personality and temperament do not use the word “calm” as a label to describe one’s innatepersonal traits. (C)Researchers of personality and temperament believe that people can achieve different degrees of calmnessthrough learning. (D)Researchers of personality and temperament do not use the word “calm” to describe the participants in theirresearch studies.編號第22 題至第25 題為篇章結構,各題請依文意,從四個選項中選出最合適者,各題答案內容不重複。Japanese people are known as conservative. They are conservative in preserving their cultural traditions.Japan’s traditional culture is both distinctive and exclusive. Anybody or anything that is not pure Japanese isconspicuous to Japanese. 22 Virtually all Japanese become discriminating. 23 The slightestvariation from a very narrow norm in appearance and behavior is considered un-Japanese. It is, therefore, notacceptable. 24 It eventually becomes the basic concept of Japanese identity. Anyone who does notdemonstrate the element to the proper degree is no longer considered truly Japanese. Anyone who wishes tobe accepted would definitely compromise. 25
Which of the following words best describes the character of Nicholas? (A)Generous (B)Greedy (C)Optimistic (D)Pessimistic30120-30420請依下文回答第22 題至第25 題If you cheated on your spouse, would you admit it to a researcher? That question is one of the biggest challengesin the scientific study of marriage. 22 Surveys conducted in person are likely to underestimate the real rate ofadultery because people are reluctant to admit such behavior not just to their spouses but to anyone. For example,researchers from the University of Colorado and Texas A&M surveyed 4,884 married women, using face-to-faceinterviews and anonymous computer questionnaires. 23 In contrast, on the computer questionnaire, more than 6percent did.A handful of new studies suggest surprising changes in the marital landscape in the United States. 24 Forexample, University of Washington researchers have found that the lifetime rate of infidelity for men over 60 increasedfrom 20 to 28 percent to 15 percent. 25 About 20 percent of men and 15 percent of women under 35 say theyhave ever been unfaithful, up from about 15 and 12 percent, respectively, over the past fifteen years. While infidelityrates do appear to be rising, a vast majority of people still say adultery is wrong, and most men and women do notappear to be unfaithful.
(A)In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white. (B)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.” (C)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment. (D)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life.
(A)Notably, a surprisingly increasing number of younger women appear to be cheating on their spouses. (B)Their findings show that infidelity appears to be on the rise, particularly among older people and youngcouples. (C)At the same time, experts say that surveys appearing in sources like women’s magazines may overstate theadultery rate. (D)And interestingly, it helps explain why different studies produce different estimates of infidelity rates in theUnited States.
(A)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment. (B)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life. (C)Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization. (D)This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(A)The researchers also see big changes in relatively new marriages in younger couples. (B)In the interviews, only 1 percent of women said they had been unfaithful to their husbands in the past year. (C)At the same time, experts say that surveys appearing in sources like women’s magazines may overstate theadultery rate. (D)And interestingly, it helps explain why different studies produce different estimates of infidelity rates in theUnited States.
(A)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.” (B)That discriminating power exists in every aspect of life. (C)Americans are terribly slow in Nihon-ization. (D)This built-in discrimination becomes essential.
(A)Notably, a surprisingly increasing number of younger women appear to be cheating on their spouses. (B)In the interviews, only 1 percent of women said they had been unfaithful to their husbands in the past year. (C)Their findings show that infidelity appears to be on the rise, particularly among older people and youngcouples. (D)At the same time, experts say that surveys appearing in sources like women’s magazines may overstate theadultery rate.
(A)This built-in discrimination becomes essential. (B)Nihon means “Japan” and Teki “being suitable and compatible.” (C)And, that means efforts, struggles, and sometimes abandonment. (D)In other words, the impure elements are alien black on Japanese white.
(A)The researchers also see big changes in relatively new marriages in younger couples. (B)Notably, a surprisingly increasing number of younger women appear to be cheating on their spouses. (C)Their findings show that infidelity appears to be on the rise, particularly among older people and youngcouples. (D)At the same time, experts say that surveys appearing in sources like women’s magazines may overstate theadultery rate.

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