人事行政 110 年中華民國憲法與英文考古題

In the teeming urban slums at time of plagues,airs thick with deadly contaminants swirled aboutspreading infection. (A)malevolent (B)ambivalent (C)prevalent (D)insolent

A few regular hours of walking each week is theto declare that walking reduces the risk of cancerand heart disease, strengthens bones, and balances cholesterol. (A)query (B)period (C)finale (D)premise

Palermo Protocol calls for countries tohuman trafficking, punish offenders and provide shelterand support to victims. (A)criminalize (B)announce (C)judge (D)sentence

aid is an important resource for students who want to attend college but do not have enoughmoney. (A)Credential (B)Financial (C)Potential (D)Sequential

With thousands of universities around the world to choose from, everyone pursuing postgraduate studiescan find programs that arefor their needs. (A)defensible (B)portable (C)suitable (D)vulnerable請依下文回答第6 題至第10 題Like it or not, the prospect of being able to use mobile phones on aeroplanes is inching ever closer. Lastweek Ryanair announced that it would

its entire fleet of Boeing 737s with small base stations, calledpicocells, provided by OnAir, a technology company backed by Airbus. The picocells will use satellite linksto allow mobile phones to be used during flight without

ground-based aviation networks. Taking a cutof the resulting revenues will help Ryanair to keep its ticket prices down, according to the firm’s boss.But it is uncertain just how popular, and hence how

, in-flight calling will be. The technicalobstacles have been overcome and regulatory approval is expected soon-at least in Europe. Regulators areexpected to issue guidelines in the next few weeks defining which frequencies can be used and national aviationauthorities will start

airlines’ installations early next year.Mobile phones must still surmount social obstacles, however. Will people flock to airlines that offer in-fight calling, or avoid them? And how much will callers be prepared to pay? OnAir, its rival AeroMobile andother firms have conducted a series of surveys in an attempt to find out.One survey of young mobile-phone users, carried out last year by IDC and SMS.ac, a mobile portal, foundthat 64% of young people favoured in-flight texting, and only 11% liked the idea of making calls. And 82%of

agreed with the statement “I don’t want people talking on their phones during flights.” The resultsare not surprising to many, actually.6 (A)dismantle (B)endorse (C)equip (D)nullify7 (A)departing from (B)interfering with (C)flying over (D)separating from8 (A)lucent (B)lucrative (C)lubricated (D)luscious9 (A)certifying (B)eliminating (C)innovating (D)retrieving10 (A)opponents (B)respondents (C)suppliants (D)transponders請依下文回答第11 題至第15 題If you’re visiting London, the famed St. Paul’s Cathedral is a landmark you must see. England’sleading church was built in 604 to honor St. Paul, an apostle who played a major role in spreading themessage of Christianity. Over the years, the cathedral has become a national symbol of strength and the abilityto

adversity—and for good reason. In 942, the Vikings burnt it to the ground. It was rebuilt, but thenit was damaged once again during the Great Fire of London of 1666.

, architect Sir Christopher Wrenspent 35 years rebuilding it, with the

of making it as awe-inspiring as any royal palace in England.And, true to his word, when construction was completed in 1710, it was more glorious than ever.The major attraction for the two million tourists that visit St. Paul’s annually is its iconic dome. In total,the

structure weighs 64,000 tons and is comprised of three smaller domes: an inner dome, an outerdome, and a brick cone. From the floor, tourists can observe classic murals, painted by Sir James Thomhill,which

key events in the life of St. Paul. Next, they can climb the 528 steps to the Golden Gallery. Inaddition to magnificent sculptures and paintings, visitors will also be treated to incomparable panoramic viewsof the city. Besides being a tourist attraction, St. Paul’s Cathedral hosts several important religious ceremoniesthroughout the year.11 (A)compile (B)encounter (C)overcome (D)trigger12 (A)Afterward (B)Backward (C)Forward (D)Onward13 (A)extension (B)intention (C)detection (D)prevention14 (A)diverse (B)drastic (C)massive (D)minute15 (A)detain (B)depict (C)distract (D)distort請依下文回答第16 題至第20 題The death toll from the devastating earthquake in Ecuador has risen to 654, officials said. The quake, theworst in nearly seven decades, injured at least 12,500 people and left another 58 people

along thecountry’s Pacific coast. “These have been sad days for the homeland,” said a visibly moved President RafaelCorrea during his regular Saturday TV broadcast. “The country is in crisis.”Thousands of soldiers and police have been

throughout Ecuador to provide emergency relief,including temporary

and food.

, scores of aid workers from dozens of nations, includingSpain, Peru, Cuba, Bolivia and Venezuela have arrived to assist in the relief efforts. Officials said 113people have been rescued alive from buildings damaged by the quake eight days ago. The United Nationson Friday

for $72.7 million to provide aid to 350,000 people over the next three months — about halfthe number it estimates are in need of help.16 (A)flowing (B)blowing (C)escaping (D)missing17 (A)dismissed (B)defeated (C)deployed (D)employed18 (A)shelters (B)addresses (C)resorts (D)neighborhoods19 (A)However (B)In addition (C)Thus (D)Instead20 (A)signed (B)appealed (C)yearned (D)substituted請依下文回答第21 題至第25 題Amazon is a Fortune 500 e-commerce company based in Seattle, Wash. It has the distinction of being oneof the first large companies to sell goods over the Internet. In 1994, Jeff Bezos founded Amazon, whichlaunched the following year. If you’re of a particular age, you likely remember that Amazon started out as anonline bookstore and then quickly diversified by adding other items, including DVDs, music, video games,electronics, and clothing. In 1999, just five years after he started Amazon, Jeff Bezos was named Timemagazine’s “Person of the Year.” He received this honor largely because of the company’s success inpopularizing online shopping.Amazon.com considers itself a completely customer-centric company. In fact, it has described itself as“customer-obsessed.” The company really believes that if it doesn’t listen to customers, it will fail. Amazonhas stated that it wants to take advantage of any opportunity that presents itself to the company during a timeof unprecedented technological revolution.Amazon not only believes in putting customers first but also in ownership from its team. “Ownershipmatters when you’re building a great company,” the company has said. “Owners think long-term, pleadpassionately for their projects and ideas, and are empowered to respectfully challenge decisions.”As of early 2017, Amazon had nearly 269,000 employees worldwide. It is known for its technicalinnovations and boasts that its engineers handle complex challenges in large-scale computing. Softwaredevelopment engineers, technical program managers, test engineers and user interface experts work in smallteams throughout the company to build an e-commerce platform that’s used by customers, sellers, merchantsand external developers.

According to the passage, why was Jeff Bezos named the “Person of the Year”? (A)He is the richest person in 1999 due to his online service. (B)He has made an enormous fortune during the past 5 years. (C)His company has achieved its goal of large-scale online shopping. (D)His company has successfully sold more than one million books online.

What is Amazon known for in 2017? (A)Creating a new AI robot. (B)Having its technical innovation. (C)Selling millions of items. (D)Having experts work for engineering.

What of the following decisions would Amazon probably make? (A)Do an extensive survey to know more about customer’s preferences. (B)Launch a number of new campaigns to sell more books and CDs online. (C)Start to invest IT industry and produce its own brand Amazon computer. (D)Focus on diversified goods such as DVDs, video games, electronics, and clothing.

Which of the followings is not included in the e-commerce computing team in the passage? (A)Test engineers. (B)Marketing experts. (C)Software development engineers. (D)Technical program managers.

Where does this passage most probably come from? (A)A sports magazine. (B)A food blog. (C)A business newspaper. (D)A psychology book.