會計(高普考) 115 年法學知識與英文考古題
題目與答案為考試當年公告版本，實務標準請以現行規範為準。
下列有關正當法律程序原則之敘述，依司法院大法官解釋之意旨，何者錯誤？
關於憲法增修條文第10 條第10 項國家對於教育、科學、文化經費之編列，下列敘述何者正確？
針對人民結社自由所為限制之憲法疑義，依司法院大法官解釋之意旨，下列敘述何者錯誤？
依司法院釋字第718 號解釋，有關緊急性及偶發性集會遊行之敘述，下列何者正確？
關於國家賠償請求權，依司法院釋字第624 號解釋之意旨，下列敘述何者正確？
依憲法及法律規定，下列何者有服兵役義務？
有關總統、副總統彈劾，下列敘述何者正確？
下列何者並非組成行政院會議之人員？
有關中央與地方權限劃分之憲法規定，下列敘述何者正確？
關於我國法規範之法源（法規範之淵源），下列敘述何者正確？
憲法法庭判決宣告法規範違憲且應失效，倘判決主文未另有諭知，該違憲法規範自何時失其效力？
有關法律適用原則，下列敘述何者錯誤？
關於獨立行政機關，依司法院釋字第613 號解釋之意旨，下列敘述何者正確？
在未告知父母的情形下，剛滿18 歲的大學生甲女授權給聰明的16 歲弟弟乙，讓他代理她去租一間套房。乙隔日代理甲與房東丙訂立一份A 套房的一年期租賃契約。此租賃契約效力為何？
甲向乙借款新臺幣500 萬元，並以自己的A 地為乙設定抵押權為債權擔保。一年後，甲已經陸續清償完對乙的借款，乙卻不願塗銷A 地的抵押權或給予甲清償證明。甲向乙請求塗銷抵押權登記的請求權基礎為何？
關於「得被害人之承諾」作為超法規阻卻違法事由的敘述，下列何者錯誤？
下列何者非屬刑法上之故意概念？
勞動基準法對於童工、女工、技術生等工作者之保護規定，下列敘述何者正確？
在公共場所遭到性騷擾時，關於被害人救濟管道，下列敘述何者錯誤？
Whistle-blowers often pay a high price for their actions because there is a risk of being or discredited.
The business was able to the economic downturn by implementing an aggressive cost-cutting measure.
Consumers the fact that manufacturers did not produce small packs for single-person households.
Several clusters of cases related to a new virus emerged in this area, schools to delay their start dates.
Chocolate is from the seeds of cacao trees by a complex process of grinding, heating, and blending.
To protect themselves from enemy attacks, the inhabitants of the castle its walls and built a moat around it.
The politician's statement was intentionally , leaving the audience uncertain about what he truly meant.
She was so deeply touched by the breathtaking scenery that she was left .
I promised to never my best friend, no matter what hardships come our way.
I enjoyed reading the novel, as the author had taken great care to develop the plot in a meaningful and clearway.
The questions posed by the nosy reporter made the celebrity feel uncomfortable and annoyed.
After a horrible murder happened, the police several suspects for hours.
The manager has set up a clearly defined to train new waiters how to greet guests and take their order stepby step.
The yeast added to the dough caused it to , resulting in the bread rising and developing a soft, airy texture.
Hannah thought the long walk might exhaust her, but it turned out to be a relaxing one. It was really .
The famous composer's talent for classical music was evident right from a young age.
The police officers showed in dealing with the difficult situation and managed to resolve it peacefully.
The professor's highly biased and controversial statement a heated debate among students and facultymembers.
The famous band received a(n) welcome from crowds of fans when they arrived at the concert venue.
The online instant service aims to the application for social welfare.
(E)in addition(F)however(G)by the way(H)consequently
(A)conducted (B)included (C)estimated (D)secluded
(E)in addition to(F)as well as(G)due to(H)instead of
(A)originates from (B)pours into (C)fluctuates among (D)appears in
(E)legislators(F)instructors(G)conductors(H)manufacturers請依下文回答第46 題至第50 題Denver's public schools' three-year plunge from one of the nation's most carefully planned and promising examplesof public-education transformation into a district led by a school board in disarray has multiple causes, and there's plentyof blame to spread around. Ultimately, however, it is the result of a concerted effort over more than a decade by organizedand committed activists, local and national, who have opposed changing the governance and operation of school districtsin any significant way. The politics of public education in Denver have grown increasingly in school systems across thecountry. What distinguishes the conflict over reform in Denver is how unrelated it is to student outcomes.While Denver's reforms have been far from perfect, they merit the national attention they've drawn. A growing bodyof evidence makes clear that outcomes for students in the city slowly yet significantly improved, including for studentsthe district has historically failed to serve well. Yet as soon as Denver Public Schools took its initial steps toward reformless than two decades ago, an active opposition campaign arose, aimed not at moderating or improving the reforms, butat destroying them. In 2019, the election of three new anti-reform members to the Denver Board of Education flippedthe board majority to that camp.Since the educational reform was launched in 2005, Denver's families and educators have embraced choice. Thebroad popularity of choice in Denver makes dismantling reform politically fraught for the board and its allies. In fact,the board has faced strong pushback from some parents and educators and has had to confront the complex reality ofgoverning a district where choice, autonomy, and a focus on outcomes are now woven into the fabric of public education.But the union-supported board majority was determined to push ahead, and that meant cleaninghouse at the top. In fall2020, Superintendent Susana Cordova resigned after less than two years on the job. Cordova is a Denver native andDenver Public Schools graduate who had spent most of her professional career working for the district. Cordova nevergot a chance to enact her own agenda. First, a teacher strike weakened her just weeks into her tenure. Next, the new boardgave her no room to enact changes. Finally, softening the impacts of the Covid-19 pandemic became the district's solefocus.Now that the pandemic's disruption is receding, the board appears poised to renew its efforts to roll back reform. Ithas a good chance of succeeding, because in November 2021, all four of the anti-reform candidates won, giving theirside unanimous control.
Which of the following is the main idea of this passage?
According to the passage, which of the following is true about the opposition camp of Denver's educationalreform?
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the phrase "cleaninghouse at the top" in the passage?
Which of the following best describes the tone of the passage?
According to the passage, what is most likely to happen to Denver's educational reform in the near future?