An actor is negligent if, without excuse, he/she violates a statute that is designed to protect against the type ofaccident that the actor’s conduct causes, and if the accident victim is within the class of persons the statute isdesigned to protect. Such rule is usually called.
(A)negligence ab initio
(B)negligence bona fide
(C)negligence per se
(D)negligence non liquet
Peter signed a release for personal injury before he took a diving class but he was bitten by a sea snake underwater. If Peter decides to sue the diving school, what is the strongest argument the school may raise againsthim?
(A)self-defense
(B)necessity
(C)assumption of the risk
(D)consent
The purpose of tort law is to provide relief for the victim for harm actually done, which is expressed in moneyterms, shall include replacement of property destroyed and reimbursement for medical expenses. Damages forthese harm are called.
(A)nominal damages
(B)punitive damages
(C)equitable remedies
(D)compensatory damages
A(n)is an agreement made between two contracting parties to allow for the substitution of a new partyfor an existing one. The new party replaces the original contracting party as a party to the contract. The originalparty who is replaced gives up any rights it has against the other original party to the contract.
(A)insolvent
(B)novation
(C)third-party beneficiary contract
(D)delegation
is an amount of money agreed upon by both parties to a contract which one will pay to the other uponbreaching the agreement or if a lawsuit arises due to the breach.
(A)Installment
(B)Liquidated damages
(C)Incidental damages
(D)Punitive damages
A(n)is an event, not certain to occur, which must occur, unless its non-occurrence is excused, beforeperformance under a contract becomes due.
(A)condition
(B)predicament
(C)contingency
(D)accustom
Based on Taiwan’s Company Act, which of the following can be applied to the public company?
(A)Multiple voting rights shares
(B)Voting Agreement
(C)Restrictions on the transfer of shares
(D)No voting rights shares
The termas used in Taiwan’s Securities and Exchange Act means an explanatory written statementthat an issuer provides to the general public for the purpose of offering or selling securities.
(A)warranty
(B)proxy statement
(C)representation
(D)prospectus
A(n)is a person entering or remaining upon land in the possession of another without a privilege todo so created by the possessor’s consent or otherwise, who is not an invitee entering or remaining on the landupon an invitation.
(A)business visitor
(B)social guest
(C)trespasser
(D)offender
Which of the following statements regarding search and seizure is correct?
(A)A search warrant shall be issued on the basis of reasonable suspicion.
(B)A seizure cannot be used for the purpose of confiscation.
(C)A search warrant should be implemented by first issuing a subpoena duces tecum, if the subject does notcomply with the subpoena, then a search warrant will be executed.
(D)A search warrant shall particularly specify the places to be searched and the items or effects to be seized.
Which of the following statements is INCORRECT with regard to property offenses?
(A)A theft is when the perpetrator destroys the possessory interest of the property owner and intends to claimits entitlement.
(B)If a person’s new house encroaches on his neighbor’s land, it is embezzlement.
(C)A fraud is a crime of getting money or other illegal interests by deceiving or tricking other persons.
(D)A person who uses violence, threats, drugs, hypnosis, or other means to cause the victim to be unable toresist and to take away property of another or cause him to hand it over for the purpose of exercisingunlawful control over other’s property for himself or for a third person commits robbery.
Congress and the states will be free, without any First Amendment, to criminalize speech solicitingviolations of the vast range of administrative and regulatory laws that govern us today.
(A)surety
(B)sanction
(C)scrutiny
(D)surveillance
According to the Constitutional Court Procedure Act, after exhaustion of all ordinary judicial remedies, anyperson who believes that a final court decision that finds against her or him contravenes the Constitution maylodge a petition with the Constitutional Court for a judgment declaring the decision unconstitutional. Thisproceeding is called a.
(A)constitutional appeal
(B)constitutional determination
(C)constitutional complaint
(D)constitituional interpretation
A company produces a medication that is widely used to treat a certain medical condition. After a few years,patients who have taken the medication begin to report severe side effects, such as heart problems and kidneyfailure. It is later discovered that the medication was defective and the company knew about the defects butfailed to warn patients or recall the product. If the patients want to file a tortious claim against the company,which of the following action is the most practical form to pursue such a claim?
(A)A subrogation action
(B)A class action
(C)A shareholder derivative action
(D)A medical malpractice action
In a breach of contract case, which statement concerning burden of proof is INCORRECT pursuant to theCode of Civil Procedure?
(A)The plaintiff bears the burden of proof to show that there is a contract existed between the parties.
(B)The defendant bears the burden of proof to show that the contract has been rescinded when he or she claimsso.
(C)The plaintiff bears the burden of proof to show that the statute of limitations has not run out.
(D)The defendant bears the burden of proof to show that there is an arbitration clause in the contract when heor she claims so.