水上警察人員 104 年中華民國憲法與水上警察專業英文考古題

我國憲法基本上已揭示了國家形式，下列何者不屬之？

依據地方制度法規定，直轄市市長如何產生？

直轄市政府辦理之自治事項有無違背憲法、法律、中央法規發生疑義時，得聲請何者解決？

直轄市議會或縣議會議長，其產生方式為何？

下列何者不是縣市申請合併改制為直轄市之法定必要程序？

依憲法增修條文第10 條第3 項之規定：「國家對於人民興辦之中小型經濟事業，應扶助並保護其生存與發展。」下列何者主要目的在於實踐此一目標？

下列關於基本權主體之敘述，何者正確？

憲法第8 條規定，人民非經法定程序，不受逮捕、拘禁及審判，係屬下列何種權利之保障內容？

依司法院解釋，有關平等之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

自由旅行各地屬於下列何種憲法權利之保障內容？

下列何者是考試院會議之成員？

憲法第16 條規定，人民有請願、訴願及訴訟之權，針對上述基本權，下列敘述何者正確？

關於憲法第22 條之基本權保障概括規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？

有關集會與結社自由之敘述，下列何者正確？

下列涉及人民工作權之法律規定，依司法院解釋，何者已侵害人民之工作權？

司法院釋字第696 號解釋，對於所得稅法關於夫妻非薪資所得強制合併計算之規定，與單獨計算稅額比較，認為有增加稅負之情形，宣告相關規定違憲。本號解釋違憲審查之基準為何？

依公民投票法之規定，下列何者並無針對公民投票之相關爭議直接提起司法救濟的可能？

依司法院釋字第645 號解釋之見解，對於公民投票法之敘述，下列何者正確？

對於行政院及其所屬行政機關之處分，人民認為有違法，致損害其權利或利益，得向下列何者提起救濟？

下列何種事項得作為公民投票之提案？

有關憲法保障之罷免權，下列敘述何者錯誤？

依國家賠償法之規定，有關國家賠償之損害賠償請求，若賠償義務機關拒絕賠償或協議不成立，被害人得：

依公職人員選舉罷免法之規定，選舉或罷免無效之訴，何者有審判權？

下列何種人員得登記為公職人員選舉之候選人？

下列何者並非國家安全會議組織法第4 條規定之國家安全會議出席人員？

有關總統副總統選舉競選費用補貼之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

行政院各部會之組織，應如何規範？

依據憲法增修條文第3 條第2 項規定，行政院對於立法院之決議案，如認為有窒礙難行時，得經總統之核可，於該決議案送達行政院10 日內，移請立法院覆議，下列何者不屬之？

下列何者無須經行政院會議議決？

依行政院組織法第3 條之規定，下列何者為行政院所設機關？

有關立法院院長之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

依憲法增修條文規定，立法院對於行政院之重要政策不贊同時：

依憲法規定，下列何者無向立法院提法律案之權？

有關立法院行使人事同意權之規定，下列敘述何者錯誤？

依司法院解釋，律師懲戒委員會在性質上相當於設在下列何機關之初審職業懲戒法庭？

依我國現行憲法及憲法增修條文之規定，下列有關我國司法院之規定，何者正確？

依司法院大法官審理案件法之規定，有關司法院大法官解釋或審理案件，其可決人數之通過或決定，下列敘述何者正確？

下列何者不是司法權行使之範圍？

依現行憲法之規定，關於監察委員之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

有關監察院審計長之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

The difference between a technologist and an intelligent criminal how he or she defines the purpose forperforming the action.

The surviving logs sometimes can provide the most accurate known positions of a loss, but many shipswere precisely because their officers did not know where they were.

The fees charged to smuggle migrants differ considerably based on the point of origin, with figures $2,000to $10,000.

To combat piracy, some ship owners have signed up for kidnap and ransom insurance policies to help thedamage if their boats are attacked.

The Norwegian Cruise Line canceled three more sailings after one of its liners with a cargo ship in theEnglish Channel affecting more than 2,000 passengers.

Since its in February 1, 2000, the Coast Guard Administration has been responsible for the safety andsecurity of Taiwan’s coastline and waters.

Drug abuse and trafficking of drugs continue to spread worldwide and almost every country in the world suffersa broad range of drug-related crime and violence. What does trafficking of mean in this sentence?

The captain cautioned all mariners that accidents could occur quickly and without warning to even the mostexperienced boaters, little or no time for anyone to put on a life jacket.

At approximately 8:50 a.m. Badu Coast Guard received a call reporting that a vessel had due to a roguewave and that people on board were in need of immediate assistance.

The system 17 radar installations deployed along the nation’s shore and is set to obtain more informationon surface currents, such as the Kuroshio current, as well as the tidal movement of the ocean.

(A)was to be (B)had been (C)has been (D)would have been

(A)without (B)with (C)on (D)over請依下文回答第53 題至第56 題：In the past few years, Taiwan has seen a sharp spike in the number of animals smuggled to China. Most of themare 53 Chinese box turtles and yellow pond turtles. From 2006 to 2013, more than 11,000 turtles wereconfiscated from smugglers. In Taiwan, each turtle sells for $30 but in China, they can fetch up to $200. Last year sawan especially large number of confiscations: 7,010 turtles were confiscated by Taiwan’s coast guard -- more than anyother year. 54 in China, they would be worth $1.4m. 55 is Chinese people’s increasing wealth and appetitefor exotic cuisine, unusual pets and traditional Chinese medicine. Turtles are the easiest target because they stand abetter chance of surviving the smuggling process -- they can go without food and water for longer periods oftime 56 other animals. The turtles are also considered by Chinese as good luck charms that can bring fortune totheir owners.

(A)conspicuous (B)notorious (C)protected (D)invoked

(A)Having sold (B)If sold (C)After selling (D)Upon selling

(A)What is driving the demand (B)The one who requires most (C)No matter how much they sell (D)Those who intend to buy

(A)close to (B)similar to (C)compared to (D)other than請依下文回答第57 題至第60 題：Although oceans cover two-thirds of the surface of the Earth, they are surprisingly vulnerable to humaninfluences, 57 overfishing, pollution from run-off, and dumping of waste. This kind of pollution can have seriouseconomic and health impacts by killing marine life and damaging habitats and ecosystems. Toxins from pesticides,fertilizers, and other chemicals used on farms 58 nearby rivers that flow into the ocean, and this can causeextensive loss of marine life in bays and estuaries, 59 the creation of dead zones. The dumping of industrial,nuclear and other waste into oceans was legal until the early 1970’s when 60 . However, illegal dumping stilloccurs in many places.

(A)such as (B)prior to (C)now that (D)looking for

(A)dissolve (B)contaminate (C)solidify (D)transform

(A)leads to (B)being led to (C)led to (D)leading to

(A)it first came to reality (B)it was first regulated (C)they came into existence (D)they became updated