Navigational communications from ships to ships and from ships to shore (or vice versa) should be preciseand so as to avoid confusion and error.
(A)unambiguous✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)rudimentary✕ 你選的
(C)impertinent✕ 你選的
(D)monumental✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 42 題
Passengers have to go to the assembly station when the emergency alarm is sounded, which consists ofseven short blasts and one blast that lasts several seconds.embraced
(B)inherited✕ 你選的
(C)prolongedsmashed✓ 正解✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 43 題
More than 150 whales became stranded in Hamelin Bay in western Australia. However, rescue operationswere hampered by weather conditions.deteriorating
(A)detonating✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)distributingdiffusing✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 44 題
A major issue facing the government is how to prevent, , or reduce the impact that major marinepollution incidents can pose on human health, marine ecosystems, and physical assets.
(A)accelerate✕ 你選的
(B)engrave✕ 你選的
(C)eliminate✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(D)associate✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 45 題
When dealing with the ocean oil spill cases, the EPA relies on OILMAP simulation software to predict oilslick dispersal as quickly as possible.
(A)compensations✕ 你選的
(B)patterns✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)establishments✕ 你選的
(D)amateurs✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 46 題
To planning, coordination and implementation of marine-related policy, as well as to conductaffairs related to waters and coast guarding, marine conservation and marine research, the Executive Yuanestablishes the Ocean Affairs of Council.
(A)abbreviate✕ 你選的
(B)escort✕ 你選的
(C)integrate✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(D)interfere✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 47 題
The CGA is in charge of boarding, inspection, and criminal investigation of the Republic of China vesselsor foreign vessels subject to international on the high seas.
(A)convictions✕ 你選的
(B)contours✕ 你選的
(C)constructions✕ 你選的
(D)conventions✓ 正解✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 48 題
is the change in stability of a vessel caused by liquids moving about freely in a tank or hold.Side effect
(A)Free surge effect✕ 你選的
(B)Free✕ 你選的
(C)surface effectCause and effect✓ 正解✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 49 題
The CGA works with experts and specialists in marine science, the agency’s work process, andraises public awareness for marine conservation and sustainability by exploiting the power of social media.depreciates
(B)hypothesizesstreamlines✕ 你選的
(D)abolishes✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 50 題
The Kaohsiung Marine Bureau thought that if the fishermen were given for recycling their nets,they would not get rid of them by throwing them in the water, and would instead take them to the recyclingzone and benefit from the effort.
(A)affiliations✕ 你選的
(B)incentives✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)incarnations✕ 你選的
(D)aesthetics請依下文回答第51 題至第55 題:The Automatic Identification System (AIS) is a short-range coastal tracking system currently used on ships.It was developed to provide identification and positioning information to both 51 and shore stations. Shipsof 300 gross tonnage or more sailing on international voyages, freighter ships of 500 gross tonnage or moresailing in local waters, and all passenger ships52size are required by the International MaritimeOrganization to carry AIS equipment. AIS transponders automatically broadcast information at regular 53 .Navigational status data is transmitted every 2 to 180 seconds, depending on a ship’s activity. In addition, voyagerelated data is broadcast every 6 minutes. These signals are received by AIS transponders installed on other shipsor by land-based systems.The AIS signals have a horizontal range of about 40 nautical miles, 54 that AIS traffic information isonly available around coastal zones or in a ship-to-ship zone. AIS communication takes place using two VHFfrequencies, 161.975 MHz and 162.025 MHz. Although only one radio channel is necessary, each stationtransmits and receives over two radio channels to avoid interference problems and to allow channels to be shiftedamong ships 55 communication loss.✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 51 題
commuters
(A)terminals✕ 你選的
(B)referees✕ 你選的
(C)vessels✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 52 題
free from
(A)irrespective of✕ 你選的
(B)in contrast to✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)by order of✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 53 題
rituals
(A)episodes✕ 你選的
(B)intervals✕ 你選的
(C)fragments✓ 正解✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 54 題
meant
(A)meaning✕ 你選的
(B)to mean✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(C)being meant✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 55 題
without
(A)through✓ 正解✕ 你選的
(B)under✕ 你選的
(C)except✕ 你選的
(D)請依下文回答第56 題至第60 題:The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has within its mandate to make trade and travel by sea assafe and secure as possible. To reduce any threats with the potential to✕ 你選的
107 年選
第 56 題
maritime security, theOrganization develops suitable regulations and guidance through the Maritime Safety Committee and with inputfrom its Facilitation Committee and Legal Committee.The threat posed by piracy and 57 robbery against ships has been on the IMO’s agenda since the early1980s. In the late 1990s and the early 2000s, the focus was on the South China Sea and the Straits of Malacca andSingapore. More recently, since 2005, the Organization has focused on piracy 58 the coast of Somalia, inthe Gulf of Aden and the wider Indian Ocean. Currently, it is implementing a strategy for enhancing maritimesecurity in West and Central Africa, 59 the region’s maritime security agreements. The Organization, withsupport and cooperation from the shipping industry, has developed and adopted several antipiracy 60 , whichhave contributed to the mitigation of the negative impact posed by piracy worldwide.56undermine