化學工程 107 年法學知識與英文考古題

憲法本文基本國策章關於國防與外交之規定，下列何者錯誤？ (A)現役軍人不得兼任文官 (B)全國陸海空軍，須超出個人、地域及黨派關係以外 (C)外交應本獨立自主之精神，平等互惠之原則 (D)國防與外交之組織，另以法律定之

下列有關監察院之敘述，何者正確？ (A)修憲後，監察院仍相當於民主國家之國會 (B)監察院不得對軍人提出彈劾案 (C)監察院院長由監察委員互選之 (D)監察委員獨立行使職權

依地方制度法之規定，地方自治團體為處理跨區域自治事務得採行之合法方式，不包括下列何者？ (A)訂定協議 (B)締結行政契約 (C)成立區域合作組織 (D)共同上級機關協調

依司法院釋字第744 號解釋意旨，關於化粧品廣告之事前審查，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)原則上應為違憲 (B)原則上應為合憲 (C)個案決定其合憲與否 (D)原則上應定期失效

依據立法院職權行使法之規定，有關文件調閱權，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)立法院經院會決議，得設調閱委員會或調閱專案小組，要求有關機關就特定議案涉及事項提供參考資料 (B)政府機關或公務人員違反本法規定，於立法院調閱文件時拒絕、拖延或隱匿不提供者，應負刑責 (C)受要求調閱文件之機關，除依法律或其他正當理由得拒絕外，應於五日內提供之 (D)調閱委員會或調閱專案小組於必要時，得向有關機關調閱特定議案涉及事項之文件原本

我國憲法第137 條規定，中華民國之國防，以保衛國家安全，維護世界和平為目的。國防之組織，以法律定之。因此立法院乃據之訂定下列何者？ (A)國家安全法 (B)國家總動員法 (C)國防法 (D)國防安全法

關於政黨之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)政黨不得在大學、法院或軍隊設置黨團組織 (B)得成立區域性政黨 (C)政黨依法令有平等使用公共場地及公營大眾傳播媒體之權利 (D)政治團體不得收受外國團體之捐助

依憲法、增修條文與司法院大法官解釋，下列關於調查權之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)立法院有文件調閱權 (B)監察院有調查權 (C)立法院經院長同意，即可要求與調查事項相關之人員陳述意見 (D)立法院行使調查權之程序應以法律定之

未經人民許可，而侵入人民住宅之情況，下列何者不符憲法保障人民居住自由之意旨？ (A)以蒐集情資為名進行家戶訪查 (B)依據搜索票之刑事搜索 (C)依據法定程序之行政檢查 (D)基於緊急狀況之即時強制

依司法院大法官解釋意旨，有關訴訟權之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)有權利必有救濟 (B)一審終結，而無上訴救濟制度，必然違憲 (C)人民享有及時救濟之權利 (D)學生不服退學處分，得提起司法救濟

原住民族工作權保障法及政府採購法規定，得標廠商員工逾百者應進用一定比例原住民，未進用者應繳代金，關於此規定，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)此規定源自於憲法本文基本國策的明文規定 (B)大法官認為此規定對於原住民族和非原住民族的勞工，構成差別待遇，違反民族平等 (C)此規定對於雇主的營業自由、財產權造成過度侵害，故違憲 (D)雇主未達一定進用比例被課予代金，其金額若超過政府採購金額而顯不相當，國家宜有適當之減輕機制

依司法院釋字第631 號解釋之意旨，秘密通訊之自由權利，與下列何者較無關係？ (A)維持人性尊嚴 (B)維持個人主體性 (C)維護私人財產 (D)維護人格發展完整

依司法院大法官解釋，下列關於集會遊行自由之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)集會遊行法對禁制區之規定合憲 (B)集會遊行法對於不遵從解散命令之首謀者科以刑責之規定合憲 (C)緊急性、偶發性集會需要事前申請許可之規定違憲 (D)室外集會遊行需經事前許可之規定違憲

依司法院大法官解釋之意旨，關於秘密通訊自由，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)國家對人民之通訊採取限制手段時，應有法律依據 (B)國家對人民之通訊採取限制手段時，限制之要件應具體明確 (C)通訊監察書應由法官、而非檢察官核發 (D)犯罪嫌疑人危害國家安全情節重大且情況急迫時，例外得由檢察官核發通訊監察書

依司法院大法官解釋意旨，有關集會自由之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A)對於集會遊行之管制採行事前許可或報備程序，立法者有形成自由 (B)群眾因特殊原因自發性聚集之偶發性集會，仍應事先申請許可，但應有緊急申請程序之設計 (C)報備制相對於許可制而言屬於相同能達到目的之侵害較小手段，故集會遊行採事前許可制即與比例原則有違 (D)對於不遵從解散及制止命令之首謀者科以刑責，已違反比例原則

憲法有關選舉之規定，下列何者錯誤？ (A)憲法規定各種選舉之候選人，一律公開競選 (B)選舉訴訟，由法院審判 (C)憲法所規定之各種選舉，除憲法別有規定外，以無記名投票之方法行之 (D)除憲法及法律別有規定者外，中華民國國民年滿二十歲，有依法被選舉之權

依據司法院大法官解釋之意旨，有關人身自由之保障，下列何者正確？ (A)行政執行之管收屬憲法第8 條第1 項所規定之「拘禁」，涉及人身自由之限制，於決定管收之前，應由法院審問 (B)傳染病防治法之強制隔離使人民在一定期間內負有停留於一定處所之義務，已屬人身自由之剝奪，於決定隔離前，應由法院審理 (C)臺灣地區與大陸地區人民關係條例規定之強制出境前暫予收容程序，涉及人身自由之限制，於決定收容前，應由法院審理 (D)入出國及移民法規定之受驅逐前暫時收容程序，係干預人民身體自由之強制處分，於決定收容前，應由法院審理

下列何者為憲法規定之人民義務？ (A)繳納社會保險費 (B)服兵役 (C)受大學教育 (D)勞工加入工會

關於憲法所定各種選舉之投票方法，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)公開 (B)無記名 (C)普通 (D)平等

關於行政院之敘述，下列何者正確？ (A)行政院對於立法院決議之法律案，如認為窒礙難行時，經行政院會議之決議後，即得移請立法院覆議 (B)立法院通過對行政院院長之不信任案後，行政院院長得解散立法院 (C)覆議時，如經全體立法委員二分之一以上決議維持原案，行政院院長應即辭職 (D)行政院院長辭職或出缺時，由行政院副院長暫行代理，直至總統任命新行政院院長為止

依憲法規定，中華民國國民年滿幾歲，有依法被選舉之權？ (A)18 歲 (B)20 歲 (C)22 歲 (D)23 歲

有關總統之職權，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)總統發布經立法院同意任命人員之任免命令，無須行政院院長之副署 (B)總統為避免國家或人民遭遇緊急危難，得經行政院會議之決議發布緊急命令，無須提交立法院追認 (C)總統為決定國家安全有關大政方針，得設國家安全會議及所屬國家安全局 (D)總統於立法院通過對行政院院長之不信任案後十日內，經諮詢立法院院長後，得宣告解散立法院

憲法關於選舉之規定，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)全國不分區立法委員名額及選舉，其辦法另以法律定之 (B)各種選舉，應規定婦女當選名額 (C)國家對於僑居國外國民之政治參與，應予保障，故各種選舉，亦應規定其當選名額 (D)為保障原住民族之政治參與，立法委員選舉之各政黨不分區立法委員當選名單中，其比例不得低於三分之一

依公職人員選舉罷免法之規定，下列何人得登記為候選人？ (A)現役軍人 (B)國民兵應教育召集者 (C)替代役男 (D)辦理選舉事務人員

有關行政院之組織，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)行政院設院長一人、副院長二人，各部會首長若干人 (B)行政院副院長由行政院院長提請總統任命之 (C)行政院政務委員不得兼任國家發展委員會之主任委員 (D)行政院設國立故宮博物院及中央研究院

依憲法及憲法增修條文規定，下列何者不是立法院的權限？ (A)同意行政院院長之人選 (B)同意監察委員之人選 (C)提出正、副總統彈劾案 (D)議決條約案

關於立法院各種會議之進行，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)立法院得依據行政院院長之請求，召開秘密會議 (B)立法院除依據憲法第67 條之規定設各種委員會外，於必要時，得增設特種委員會 (C)立法院臨時會，以決議召集臨時會之特定事項為限 (D)立法院院長認為有必要時，得經諮詢立法委員五分之一以上之意見後，召開臨時會

下列何者不得向立法院提出法律案？ (A)立法委員 (B)行政院 (C)總統 (D)監察院

司法院就人民A 聲請解釋之案件作成解釋公布前，另一人B 以同一法令牴觸憲法疑義聲請解釋，經大法官受理但未合併審理，則司法院就A 之聲請案所為之解釋，對B 之聲請案件，效力如何？ (A)既未合併審理，即無從適用 (B)雖未合併審理，仍可適用 (C)依個案而定 (D)漏未合併審理B 之聲請案，對A 之解釋無效

下列何者隸屬於行政院？ (A)中央研究院 (B)國家安全局 (C)大陸委員會 (D)國史館

關於中央政府預算，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)預算案由行政院提出 (B)立法院議決預算案，不得為增加支出之提議 (C)考試院年度考試概算，行政院不得刪減，但得加註意見，編入中央政府總預算案 (D)立法院對各機關編列之預算，不得在款項目節間移動增減

下列有關司法權之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)法官為終身職，非受刑事或懲戒處分，或禁治產之宣告，不得免職 (B)法官須超出黨派以外，依據法律獨立審判，不受任何干涉 (C)司法院解釋憲法，並有統一解釋法律及命令之權 (D)司法院掌理公務員之懲戒及公職人員之財產申報事項

領土變更案經立法院議決通過後，須經下列何項程序始成立？ (A)交由公民複決 (B)聲請司法院大法官審理 (C)經監察院審議通過 (D)經行政院會議通過

關於司法院大法官解釋之效力，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)大法官所為之統一解釋，除解釋文內另有明定者外，應自公布當日起發生效力 (B)解釋公布前就同一法令合法提請解釋而未併案之不同聲請人，應同為解釋效力所及 (C)大法官解釋認為確定終局判決所依據之法律違憲，聲請人若要提起再審之訴，仍需受到民事訴訟法所定5 年不變期間的限制 (D)遭大法官解釋宣告定期失效之法令，各該解釋之聲請人須待其失效後，方得依據公布、發布生效後之新法令提請救濟

考試院掌理有關公務人員之事項，不包含下列何者？ (A)保障 (B)銓敘 (C)撫卹 (D)彈劾

依憲法規定，立法院由立法委員組成，代表何者行使立法權？ (A)國家 (B)機關 (C)選民 (D)人民

下列何者非憲法第80 條所稱之法官？ (A)大法官 (B)智慧財產法院法官 (C)公務員懲戒委員會委員 (D)最高法院庭長

依司法院釋字第744 號解釋意旨，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)化粧品廣告宣傳化粧品效能，應受言論自由之保障 (B)化粧品廣告之事前審查乃對言論自由之重大干預 (C)事前審查應賦予人民有立即司法救濟之機會 (D)對化粧品廣告之事前審查，係為維護國民健康所必要，與憲法並無牴觸

下列何者非隸屬司法院？ (A)各級法院 (B)各級行政法院 (C)公務人員保障暨培訓委員會 (D)公務員懲戒委員會

考試院之職掌不包含下列何者？ (A)監督各機關執行考銓業務 (B)關於考試院所掌事項，向立法院提出法律案 (C)公務人員任免、考績之法制事項 (D)大學入學考試

關於司法院釋字第748 號解釋之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)相同性別二人成立永久結合關係，亦受憲法第22 條婚姻自由之保障 (B)現行民法第4 編親屬第2 章婚姻規定，侵害憲法第22 條保障之隱私權 (C)以何種形式保障相同性別二人成立永久結合關係，以達婚姻自由之平等保護，屬立法形成之範圍 (D)以性傾向為分類標準所為之差別待遇，亦屬憲法第7 條平等權規範之範圍

依司法院釋字第725 號解釋之見解，大法官解釋宣告法令違憲而定期失效者，於所宣告失效期限尚未屆至前，對於聲請人據以聲請之確定終局裁判案件，聲請人如請求再審救濟，法院應如何處理？ (A)予以駁回，以免影響法律效力之安定性 (B)予以駁回，因該法令尚屬有效 (C)應受理並為實體判決 (D)應受理，但以該法律尚未失效為由，實體無理由駁回

依司法院釋字第738 號解釋意旨，下列有關自治條例之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)得放寬中央法律所設定之最低標準 (B)於不牴觸中央法規範圍內，得就相關工商輔導及管理之自治事項，為因地制宜之規範 (C)依法律及上級法規之授權，於合理範圍內，得以自治條例限制居民之基本權 (D)就其自治事項，於合理範圍內，得以自治條例限制居民之基本權

中央警察大學碩士班入學考試招生簡章，以有無色盲決定入學資格之規定，依司法院釋字第626 號解釋，此項限制涉及下列何種憲法權利？ (A)學習自由 (B)工作權 (C)受國民教育權 (D)受國民教育以外教育之權利

依監察法第26 條規定，監察院為行使監察職權，得由監察委員持下列何種證件，赴各機關部隊公私團體調查檔案冊籍及其他有關文件？ (A)調查證 (B)指揮證 (C)委員證 (D)監察證

關於立法院審議通過並經總統公布之條約，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)條約之效力低於憲法 (B)條約生效應經法定程序 (C)條約之效力等同於法律 (D)條約之效力等同於命令

有關法規命令之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)人民可直接針對法規命令之合法性逕向行政法院起訴請求審查 (B)行政法院得於撤銷訴訟中，附帶審查行政處分所適用法規命令之合法性 (C)行政法院審理時，若認為法規命令違法，得不待聲請大法官解釋，逕行拒絕適用該法規命令 (D)受不利裁判之人民，對於行政法院確定終局裁判所適用之法規命令，得向司法院聲請解釋，進行違憲審查

與英美法系相較，關於大陸法系特徵之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)為成文法 (B)設有行政法院 (C)不採陪審制之法庭組織 (D)以判例為中心，作歸納思考

依中央法規標準法第5 條規定，下列何者並非應以法律規定之事項？ (A)憲法明文規定，應以法律定之者 (B)法律明文規定，應以法律定之者 (C)國際公約明文規定，應以法律定之者 (D)關於人民之權利、義務者

所有人甲的下列二物之間，何者不具民法規定之主物與從物的關係？ (A)筆記型電腦與隨身碟 (B)電視機與遙控器 (C)汽車與備胎 (D)眼鏡與眼鏡盒

民法第6 條規定：「人之權利能力，始於出生，終於死亡」，此一規定與下列何者有密切關係？ (A)基本權保障 (B)契約自由 (C)所有權保障 (D)過失責任原則

有關委辦規則，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)直轄市政府為辦理上級機關委辦事項，得依其法定職權或基於法律、中央法規之授權，訂定委辦規則 (B)委辦規則應函報委辦機關核定後發布之 (C)委辦規則之名稱準用中央法規標準法之規定 (D)委辦規則牴觸憲法、法律、中央法令時，由委辦機關予以函告無效

甲向乙借款1 萬元並將其價值2 萬元之手機設定質權予乙以供擔保，如乙於該借款期屆至未受清償時，關於其質權實行之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)乙得自行拍賣或聲請法院拍賣該手機，並就其賣得價金優先受清償 (B)乙於無害其他質權人之利益，得與甲訂立契約取得該手機所有權 (C)乙如係經許可以受質為營業者，甲未於取贖期間屆滿後五日內取贖其手機時，乙取得手機之所有權，但手機價值超過擔保債權1 萬元之部分，應返還予甲 (D)如甲、乙於設定質權之初，約定於債權已屆清償期而未為清償時，手機之所有權移屬於乙者，乙得請求甲為手機所有權之移轉，但手機價值超過擔保債權1 萬元之部分，應返還予甲

下列何者為憲法明文規定之事項？ (A)憲法的制定程序 (B)立法院制定法律之三讀程序 (C)立法委員有法律提案權 (D)考試院得向立法院提出法律案

下列何者非屬行政機關適用法律之原則？ (A)適用法律不待人民請求 (B)在法律授權範圍內，得享有裁量權 (C)適用法律時，受上級機關指揮監督 (D)適用法律時，得依職權發布法規命令

下列人員之任命，何者不須經立法院同意？ (A)行政院院長 (B)司法院大法官 (C)考試委員 (D)監察委員

有關法治國原則之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)法治國原則已是具有完整清楚明確內容之概念 (B)人性尊嚴是法治國原則之主觀支柱 (C)基本權利保障是法治國原則之主觀支柱 (D)權力分立是法治國原則之客觀內涵

下列何者非屬比例原則之內涵？ (A)採取之方法應有助於目的之達成 (B)行政行為，非有正當理由，不得為差別待遇 (C)有多種同樣能達成目的之方法時，應選擇對人民權益損害最少者 (D)採取之方法所造成之損害不得與欲達成目的之利益顯失均衡

涉外民事法律適用法之性質屬於下列何者？ (A)公法 (B)母法 (C)直接法 (D)國內法

憲法第52 條規定，總統除犯內亂或外患罪外，非經罷免或解職，不受刑事上之訴究。司法院釋字第388號解釋認為：現職總統競選連任時，因其已名列總統候選人，其競選活動固應受總統副總統選舉罷免法有關規定之規範，惟其總統身分並未因參選而變更，所以現職總統依法競選連任時，除犯內亂或外患罪外，非經罷免或解職，並不得適用刑法及總統副總統選舉罷免法等有關刑罰之規定予以訴究。司法院釋字第388 號解釋所依據的法律原則是： (A)憲法優於法律 (B)總統不必守法 (C)從新從優原則 (D)特別法優於普通法的原則

行政程序法第96 條規定書面行政處分應記載處分機關，其意旨在於貫徹下列何者？ (A)行政效率原則 (B)明確性原則 (C)比例原則 (D)信賴保護原則

依中央法規標準法之規定，法規因下列何種事由而當然廢止？ (A)因法規規定之事項已執行完畢 (B)因同一事項已定有新法規 (C)因情勢變遷無繼續施行之必要 (D)因施行期限屆滿

憲法明定行政院、立法院、司法院、考試院及監察院，分別為國家最高行政、立法、司法、考試及監察機關，此為下列何項憲法原則之具體落實？ (A)國民主權原則 (B)民主原則 (C)共和國原則 (D)權力分立原則

依民法之規定，下列有關懸賞廣告之敘述，何者正確？ (A)數人先後分別完成懸賞廣告之行為時，由最先通知者，取得報酬請求權 (B)數人同時分別完成行為時，由最先為該行為者，取得報酬請求權 (C)於不知有廣告而完成廣告所定行為之人，因其不知有廣告，無從成立懸賞廣告 (D)廣告人善意給付報酬於最先通知之人時，其給付報酬之義務，即為消滅

行政程序法第7 條規定，行政機關有多種同樣能達成目的之方法時，應選擇對人民權益損害最少者。此係指下列何者？ (A)適合性原則 (B)必要性原則 (C)狹義比例原則 (D)特定性原則

關於聲請司法院大法官解釋主體及事項之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)中央或地方機關，於其行使職權適用憲法發生疑義或因行使職權與其他機關之職權，發生適用憲法爭議時得聲請之 (B)任何人民於其憲法上所保障之權利遭受不法侵害經依法定程序提起訴訟後，無論對任何審級法院判決適用法律或命令發生有牴觸憲法疑義者得聲請之 (C)依立法委員現有總額三分之一以上之聲請，就其行使職權適用憲法發生疑義或適用法律發生有牴觸憲法之疑義者得聲請之 (D)各級法院法官就其所受理之案件，對於所適用之法律或命令確信有牴觸憲法之疑義時，得以裁定停止訴訟程序並聲請之

民法第208 條前段規定：「於數宗給付中，得選定其一者，其選擇權屬於債務人。」此選擇權之性質為： (A)請求權 (B)支配權 (C)抗辯權 (D)形成權

債務人甲為擔保新臺幣（以下同）500 萬元借貸債權，提供L（價值150 萬元）、M（價值450 萬元）二地設定抵押權，且未限定各土地所負擔的金額。就內部言，M 地對該債權負擔的金額為何？ (A)300 萬元 (B)375 萬元 (C)450 萬元 (D)500 萬元

關於使用借貸契約之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)使用借貸契約預約成立後，無論如何預約貸與人均不得撤銷該約定 (B)使用借貸為無償契約 (C)使用借貸為要物契約 (D)原則上借用人不得將借用物允許他人使用

甲受僱乙遊覽車公司，負責每天出車4 次，來往宜蘭與臺北間，月薪5 萬元。詎料遭逢景氣寒冬，甲雖每日按時上班，卻無車可出，長達半月之久。如乙公司以甲半月未出車為由，欲扣半月薪資，是否有理？ (A)有理由，因甲確實未為勞務給付達半月之久 (B)有理由，因甲之報酬為後付，應補服勞務後始得請求報酬 (C)無理由，因乙受領遲延，甲無補服勞務之義務，仍得請求報酬 (D)無理由，因景氣寒冬非可歸責於雙方當事人

甲、乙為夫妻，育有一子A；甲為躲債而偷渡海外，故意由乙申報失蹤人口並於其後聲請作死亡宣告；之後乙、丙再婚，3 年後甲回臺灣並撤銷死亡宣告；又經1 個月後乙若因車禍死亡，留下新臺幣300 萬元遺產，則丙可繼承多少遺產？ (A)0 元 (B)75 萬元 (C)100 萬元 (D)150 萬元

有關袋地通行權之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)袋地是因其所有人之任意行為所致者，土地所有人無通行鄰地之權利 (B)有通行權之土地所有人，應擇其周圍地損害最少之處所及方法為之 (C)有通行權之土地所有人，對於通行地因此所受之損害，應支付償金 (D)有通行權之土地所有人不得開設道路

甲重金教唆乙去殺人，乙為執行殺人計畫，準備殺人工具後，即被警方逮捕。下列敘述何者正確？ (A)甲成立殺人未遂 (B)乙成立殺人未遂 (C)甲不成立犯罪 (D)乙不成立犯罪

依民法之規定，下列何者非屬解除權消滅之事由？ (A)除斥期間屆滿，有解除權之人未行使解除權者 (B)有解除權之人，於解除權行使後，因可歸責於自己之事由，致所領之給付物有滅失者 (C)有解除權之人，於解除權行使前，因加工將所受領之給付物變其種類者 (D)解除權之行使，未定有期間者，他方當事人得定相當期限，催告解除權人於期限內確答是否解除，如逾期未受解除之通知者

行刑權因期間內未執行而消滅，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)甲犯殺人罪，宣告無期徒刑，其行刑權時效期間為40 年 (B)乙犯強盜罪，宣告5 年有期徒刑，其行刑權時效期間為30 年 (C)丙犯竊盜罪，宣告2 年有期徒刑，其行刑權時效期間為15 年 (D)丁犯誹謗罪，宣告拘役40 天，其行刑權時效期間為5 年

中華民國公務員小張在中華民國領域外，犯下列何種犯罪，不適用中華民國刑法？ (A)刑法第213 條，在其掌管公文書登載不實內容罪 (B)刑法第336 條，其所持有的公務物品予以侵占罪 (C)刑法第131 條，其所主管事務違背法令而圖利罪 (D)刑法第318 條，因職務知悉工商秘密無故洩漏罪

中華民國人民在美國犯下列何種犯罪，仍有中華民國刑法的適用？ (A)偽造貨幣罪 (B)通姦罪 (C)普通傷害罪 (D)偽造私文書罪

下列行為之結果，何者非刑法第10 條第4 項所稱之重傷？ (A)甲覺得惡作劇很有趣，拿擴音設備在乙之耳邊大喊，致乙雙耳耳膜破裂失聰 (B)甲乙打架，將乙的頭髮，幾乎全部拔光 (C)甲將乙的左手大拇指、食指、中指砍斷 (D)甲開車將乙撞成植物人

以投影機將受著作權保護之攝影作品投影至布幕上觀看之行為，屬於下列何種著作財產權之利用方式？ (A)公開上映 (B)公開展示 (C)公開播送 (D)公開演出

犯罪成立的判斷，通說採取三階段的檢驗，下列何者非檢驗要件？ (A)構成要件該當 (B)消極構成要件要素 (C)違法性 (D)有責性

甲於民國101 年1 月27 日從乙電視購物台購買某一保養品，並於同年同月29 日收到該物品。甲於同年2月4 日拆開該保養品之外盒包裝後（但未開瓶），突生悔意，遂於當日以宅急便將該保養品退回於乙，而乙也於當日收訖。下列關於解除買賣契約效力之敘述，何者正確？ (A)有效，因甲在法定期限內行使解約權 (B)有效，因甲乙雙方對於解除契約的條件、期限及方式並無特別約定 (C)無效，因甲解除契約無正當理由 (D)無效，因甲解除契約未以書面方式為之

消費者與企業經營者因商品或服務發生消費爭議時，得向下列何機構申訴？ (A)消費者保護團體 (B)職業公會 (C)法院 (D)消費爭議調解委員會

下列關於有限公司之敘述，何者正確？ (A)股東應至少兩人以上 (B)公司增資應經全體股東同意 (C)公司董事非得其他全體股東同意，不得以其出資額之全部或一部，轉讓於他人 (D)每一股東不問出資多寡，均僅有一表決權

A 公司、B 公司均為股份有限公司。A 公司已發行900 萬股普通股、B 公司已發行1200 萬股普通股。A公司持有B 公司420 萬股，B 公司持有A 公司310 萬股，A、B 公司知有相互持股之事實，則各得於對方所召開之股東會行使之表決權股數為何？ (A)A 公司得行使400 萬股表決權、B 公司得行使300 萬股表決權 (B)A 公司得行使420 萬股表決權、B 公司得行使300 萬股表決權 (C)A 公司得行使400 萬股表決權、B 公司得行使310 萬股表決權 (D)A 公司得行使420 萬股表決權、B 公司得行使310 萬股表決權

依勞工保險條例規定，被保險人逾六十歲繼續工作者，其逾六十歲以後之保險年資，最多以五年計，合併六十歲以前之一次請領老年給付，最高以幾個月為限？ (A)40 個月 (B)50 個月 (C)55 個月 (D)60 個月

依全民健康保險法之規定，當保險對象、投保單位、扣費義務人及保險醫事服務機構對保險人核定案件有爭議時，應該如何處理？ (A)先申請審議，對於爭議審議結果不服時，得依法提起訴願或行政訴訟 (B)先申請審議，對於爭議審議結果不服時，得依法提起再審議 (C)先申請審議，對於爭議審議結果不服時，得依法提起民事訴訟 (D)依法得逕行提起訴願或行政訴訟請求救濟

根據全民健康保險法第78 條規定，全民健康保險的安全準備總額，以相當於最近精算多少個月的保險給付支出為原則？ (A)一到三個月 (B)四到六個月 (C)七到八個月 (D)九到十二個月

依性別工作平等法第23 條之規定，僱用受僱者多少人以上之雇主，應提供哺（集）乳室及托兒設施或適當之托兒措施？ (A)100 人 (B)150 人 (C)200 人 (D)250 人

受僱者或求職者因受性別、性傾向歧視或性騷擾，受有損害者，雇主應負賠償責任。該賠償請求權之時效，下列何者正確？ (A)自請求權人知有損害及賠償義務人時起，2 年間不行使而消滅。自有性騷擾行為或違反各該規定之行為時起，逾10 年者，亦同 (B)自請求權人知有損害及賠償義務人時起，1 年間不行使而消滅。自有性騷擾行為或違反各該規定之行為時起，逾2 年者，亦同 (C)自請求權人離職後，2 年間不行使而消滅。自有性騷擾行為或違反各該規定之行為時起，逾10 年者，亦同 (D)無時效之規定

甲女與乙男二人均滿18 歲，沒有同居下隱瞞家人私下交往，但甲女打算提出分手以準備學測，乙男無法接受且毆打甲女。有關家庭暴力防治法規定，下列何者正確？ (A)甲女已滿18 歲，可以自行提出保護令聲請 (B)甲女與乙男二人雖然沒有同居，但甲女父母可以為甲女向法院聲請保護令 (C)甲女父母親不捨孩子被打，打算聘僱律師提出傷害告訴，可以向縣市政府提出律師費補助 (D)有位單戀甲女的同學丙男，知道甲乙兩人分手，不斷以電話騷擾甲女要求與甲女約會，甲女亦可聲請保護令

James was arrested at the airport for attempting to the artifacts that he illegally took from a foreignmuseum.snuggle (A)snuffle (B)smuggle (C)smother (D)

The police turned the apartment almost , searching for the criminal evidence. (A)in and out (B)up and down (C)inside and outside (D)upside down

Looking left and right, the thief walked cautiously down the hallway to the security guards. (A)afford (B)avoid (C)assign (D)assure

We need to establish prices that are high enough to demand but low enough to prevent the continuationof a black market.curb (A)endorse (B)invest (C)promote (D)

AT&T said that it had reached an agreement with America’s biggest satellite television provider, DirecTV, ina worth almost $50 billion. (A)motivation (B)deal (C)hearing (D)sample

In Philadelphia, a new kind of trash can is waste management via cutting down on air pollution andpotentially saving the city millions in the process. (A)revolutionizing (B)comprehending (C)comforting (D)rendering

It takes patience and courage to alcohol and drug problems.call up (A)put off (B)cope with (C)turn over (D)

Our family trip to Yellow Stone National Park last summer is one of the most experiences in my life. Iwill never forget all the beautiful sceneries I saw there. (A)luxurious (B)memorable (C)popular (D)romantic

Obviously, Joe thought too highly of himself and enjoyed behaving to draw the attention of peoplearound him. (A)concordantly (B)pretentiously (C)recursively (D)sporadically

Cathy’s went well and she is fairly hopeful about getting a role in the musical.reference (A)audition (B)vision (C)interference (D)

College students are to explore the world by participating in international volunteer programs. (A)improved (B)enforced (C)suspected (D)encouraged

On a clear night in the countryside, we have a very good chance to see many stars in the sky. (A)colliding (B)glistening (C)retrieving (D)smothering

In general, the single house in the countryside is cheap whereas the house in the urban area is expensivein Taiwan.con (A)fidentiallycomparatively (B)compassionately (C)comfortably (D)第36 題至第40 題為題組：Fidget spinners are driving many adults crazy, but one Texas woman is warning about her daughter’s dangerousexperience. The mother is sharing her experience in hopes it will 36 a warning to other parents about the chokinghazards of the latest toy craze. A fidget spinner has a stable middle and a disc with two or three paddles that can bespun, 37 a ceiling fan, to relax the user. Kelly Rose Joniec of Houston wrote in a Facebook post that she wason her way home Saturday afternoon when she heard Britton, her 10-year-old daughter, choking in the back seat. She38 and discovered that her daughter had swallowed one of the bearings from her fidget spinner. 39 trying todislodge the small piece of metal with the Heimlich maneuver, Joniec took Britton to the nearest urgent care center.Doctors were unable to tell where the object 40 . It wasn’t until after an ambulance ride to Texas Children’sHospital that an X-ray revealed the round metal bearing in the girl’s esophagus.

Worried about the terrorism , the government has been stricter on issuing the tourist visa. (A)request (B)medium (C)selection (D)threat請依下文回答第36 題至第40 題：Among the well-preserved historical sites in Lukang, a coastal city located in the western Changhua county, theLongshan Temple is something a visitor cannot miss. 36 the busy Longshan Temple in Taipei, the one in Lukangis quieter and less touristy. Built in the end of Ming Dynasty, the temple was 37 a small one and later it wasrenovated several times to the current larger scale. It is mainly dedicated to Guanyin, Goddess of Mercy andCompassion, 38 there are over one hundred gods and goddesses in the rear and side halls. Thebeautifully-designed temple is worthy of detailed 39 . Check out the colorful figures on the roof, the wonderfulspider web ceiling structure, the stone carvings on the dragon poles at the front gate, as well as the largest bronze bellin Taiwan.During the 921 Earthquake in 1999, the Longshan Temple in Lukang was severely damaged. Communitymembers, local and national government institutions, and prominent enterprises came together to help rebuild thisnational heritage site. The restoration was 40 from 2001 to 2008. Nine years after the earthquake, with lots ofefforts from specialists, the temple was restored from ruins and today remains an important religious center.

Dolphins and sharks are natural enemies. Sharks are of dolphins, and will kill and eat young dolphins ifthey can. (A)predators (B)protectors (C)successors (D)survivors

serve (A)astake after (B)make up (C)look into (D)

(A)Unlike (B)Except (C)Despite (D)Through

A person’s facial expressions and gestures powerful messages that go beyond words. (A)alleviate (B)conceal (C)evolve (D)transmit

familiar with (A)identified (B)withmuch like (C)contrary to (D)

(A)permanently (B)regularly (C)effectively (D)originally

Fans waited outside the movie theater, hoping to catch a of their favorite stars. (A)glitter (B)cold (C)glimpse (D)clue

pulled in (A)pulled over (B)pulled up (C)pulled out (D)

(A)since (B)though (C)once (D)wherever

Scientists have been searching for better, faster and cleaner sources of energy in order to create betterlives and help solve the pollution problem. (A)allusive (B)allocative (C)alternative (D)allergic

(A)IfBeyond (B)After (C) (D)Since

(A)celebration (B)recognition (C)observation (D)prescription

My sister has a memory. She remembers every single thing she sees and hears, and she never forgets. (A)remarkable (B)pristine (C)compulsive (D)reluctant

stuck (A)is stuck (B)has gotten stuck (C)had gotten stuck (D)第41 題至第45 題為題組：There are books, e-books, and then there are audio books. Have you ever heard of books you can interactwith? Or a Human Library? Human Library is a library of people. The concept is similar to that of a traditional library,but it 41 paper books with human beings. In this library, you can 42 humans as a living book, listen to theirstories, and interact with them. One can borrow each book for 30 minutes and have a one-on-one conversation andlearn about their experiences. Human Library is a platform that gives people,43are human books, anopportunity to talk about the issues they represent with the readers. 44 , it also gives the reader an opportunity tobe more accepting and understanding. Both the books and the readers have 45 new to learn from the experience.While the human books find it as a way to express themselves, the readers get to look at society from a broaderperspective.

(A)looked after (B)passed over (C)broken down (D)carried out請依下文回答第41 題至第45 題：Climate change is having a significant effect on one of the biggest green turtle populations in the world. A studyshows that 99% of immature green turtles born in the northern part of Australia’s Great Barrier Reef are female.Among adult turtles, 87% are female. The result is 41 —rising temperatures have turned sea turtle populationfemale.The sex of a sea turtle is 42 by the temperature of the nesting environment. Warm temperatures producemore female hatchlings, and cooler temperatures produce more males. During the past two decades, temperatures innorthern Great Barrier Reef have increased to the point that virtually no male turtles are produced, 43 raises newconcerns over the immediate threats of climate change to the population’s future. Sea turtles, protected under theEndangered Species Act, are among the most ancient species roaming the oceans and have adjusted to shiftingclimates. Increasing numbers of females may 44 be a good thing for its population. The reproductive potentialcan be boosted. The problem, however, is that the modern climate appears to be changing faster than turtles can adjustto it. Species evolve 45 climate and other environmental changes, but they need time for that. According toresearchers of World Wildlife Fund Australia, setting up shade cloth to cool beaches might help, but the onlysustainable solution is to stop climate change.

We essentially know the world in terms of a specific cultural package or preconception, and we are so unawareof it that the most liberal of us go through life with a kind of ethnocentricity that automatically rules out all otherways of seeing the world. (A)We pursue diversity in our lives and are always aware of different cultures. (B)We have a clear understanding that we need to incorporate different cultures in our ways of life. (C)We are born into a cultural preconception that we call reality and never question it. (D)Most of us go through life not knowing that we are liberated by cultural package.

replaces (A)introduces (B)places (C)offers (D)

(A)deceitful (B)alarming (C)prosperous (D)thoughtful

Locational changes have been made possible by easy access to IT networks, so much so that financial and officefunctions no longer require spatial proximity. (A)Companies and offices do not require a great amount of space simply because of the availability of Internetconnection. (B)The spread of IT networks has resulted in a change in financial and office functions, as well as in locations. (C)IT networks that are widespread in the modern world have helped reduce the running cost of businesses. (D)Locational changes are made possible due to widespread Internet connection; financial and office functions nolonger require physical adjacency.請依下文回答第42 題至第46 題：Internet cookies are small information files that websites put onto personal computers. The main function ofcookies is to give Internet users quick 42 to webpages. For example, because of cookies, customers one-commerce sites can keep items in their shopping carts while they look at 43 products and then check out withease whenever they are ready. Cookies also allow a website to remember personal information such as a 44 name,home address, email address, and phone number, so that these items do not have to be 45 . For online sellers,cookies provide an important advantage. They allow the sellers to collect information about visitors to a website. 46 canthen use the customer data for advertising and other marketing purposes. Although there are concerns about whatsellers might do with private information, it is clear that cookies have their benefits.

provide (A)loan (B)lend (C)borrow (D)

(A)maintained (B)classified (C)determined (D)straightened

(A)asset (B)access (C)essence (D)excess

they (A)that (B)who (C)which (D)

(A)while (B)whatever (C)which (D)whether

(A)charitable (B)additional (C)doubtful (D)extinct

Meanwhile (A)However (B)Therefore (C)Otherwise (D)

(A)once again (B)little by little (C)worst of all (D)at first

(A)backpacker’s (B)consumer’s (C)manager’s (D)diplomat’s

anything (A)something (B)everything (C)nothing (D)第46 題至第50 題為題組：Urban legends are popular stories alleged to be true and passed from individual to individual via oral or written(e.g., forwarded email) communication. 46 , said stories concern outlandish, humiliating, humorous, terrifying, orsupernatural events--events which, in the telling, always seem to happen to someone other than the teller.In lieu of evidence, the conveyor of an urban legend relies on narrative flourishes and/or reference tosupposedly 47 sources (e.g., “I heard this from a friend of a friend,” or “This really happened to my sister’sco-worker’s hairdresser”) to 48 its credibility.Urban legends are a type of folklore--defined as the beliefs, stories and traditions of ordinary people (“thefolk”)--so one way of differentiating between urban legends and other kinds of narrative (popular fiction, forexample) is by examining where they come from and how they are disseminated. Legends arise spontaneously and arerarely 49 to a single point of origin.Because they end up being repeated by many different people in many different places, the stories tend to changeover time. Hence, no two 50 of an urban legend are ever exactly alike; there can be as many variants as there aretellers of the tale.

(A)at the risk of (B)in response to (C)in place of (D)on the verge of請依下文回答第46 題至第50 題：In a recent interview, the venerable Mr. Xu lamented how the Korean Drama obsession is hurting China’s“cultural self-esteem.” In an interesting twist, Guangzhou’s Time Weekly reported how the show is challengingtraditional gender roles in China: “The handsome male characters have also encouraged Chinese women to demandtheir men take more care with their appearance. By contrast, the archetype of a male character in Chinese dramas issomeone who is careless and nagging but generally a good person. Korean dramas, on the other hand, like their maleleads to be Prince Charming characters.” ... This nationwide love for Korean dramas such as My Love From the Star, aswell as the hit American show, House of Cards, has left people like Xu wondering: Where is the love for Chinese TV?But, Xu is no dummy: He acknowledged in the interview that most Chinese television shows are “poorly written andlack creativity.” Even The China Daily acknowledges the overall shittiness of Chinese television, saying: “Chinese TVscreens are flooded by knock-off and/or poorly made soap operas. Most of the Chinese TV dramas either distort theWar of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, which is a distortion of history, or blindly copy foreign programs. Thelack of good stories has of late resulted in loads of TV series on time travel or fights in the harems of Qing Dynastyemperors. These, in short, are the bane of Chinese TV productions.” So, in short, it’s no surprise to anyone involvedthat Chinese TV clearly needs to step its game up.

(A)reentered (B)remitted (C)revenged (D)remunerated

Eventually (A)Surprisingly (B)Typically (C)Accidentally (D)

According to this passage, which of the following is NOT the problem with Chinese TV dramas? (A)Frequently distorting history. (B)Not enough good stories. (C)Too much repetition in the stories. (D)Too many love stories.

(A)Lunatics (B)Guardians (C)Merchants (D)Perverts請依下文回答第47 題至第50 題：The Warcraft video game franchise from Blizzard Entertainment is now 22 years old. The most successful gamein this series has been World of Warcraft (WOW ), a massively multiplayer online role-playing game. According toBlizzard, over 100 million subscribers have played WOW. The extremely popular spinoff game DOTA (Defense of theAncients) is also played at some of the biggest gaming competitions in the world.Over the years, WOW has been considered by many people to be more than just a game. It has also been seen as atraining ground for real-life business leaders. Players in WOW join together in large teams, called guilds. A player whowishes to be a successful leader, or “master,” of a team must learn how to attract new players to the group, evaluateeach player, and arrange for him or her to be taught by experienced players. In addition, the leader must settle anyquarrels that develop between team members and oversee development of strategies that the team will use to defeat itsopponents. The lessons the leader learns through the game can be applied in real life.A Warcraft film, in development since 2006, hits theaters this month. Its plot focuses on the arrival of Orcslooking to build a colony in the realm of humans and the conflict that arises between the two groups. Video-game fanswill be pleased to know that the film’s director, Duncan Jones, is a player of the game, as are some of the actors.Anticipated by both gamers and movie fans, Warcraft may be the next big film franchise.

wealthy (A)trustworthy (B)fantastic (C)distractive (D)

Which of the following is the best title for this passage? (A)The Impact of Chinese Obsession with Korean Dramas (B)The Secrets of Korean TV Dramas’ Success (C)Ways to Stop Chinese Women’s Craze for Korean Dramas (D)Ways to Encourage Chinese Men to Improve Their Looks

What is this passage mainly about? (A)Making big money through games. (B)Beating opponents in video games. (C)WOW’s success story. (D)WOW’s excellent reviews.

strengthen (A)tighten (B)explore (C)soften (D)

According to this passage, what is the biggest problem for Chinese TV shows? (A)Lack of enough funding from foreign enterprises. (B)Too many old-fashioned scripts that are not creative. (C)Not enough handsome male characters inside the show. (D)No good love stories in Chinese TV shows.

Which of the following statements is true about WOW? (A)It offers useful training for leadership. (B)It is not practical for real-life business. (C)It leads to quarrels among its players. (D)Its teams are quite localized.

(A)disposable (B)portable (C)reliable (D)traceable

Which of the following statements is NOT true about this passage? (A)The media is making invalid criticism of the shittiness of Chinese TV shows. (B)In China, there seemed to be a nationwide love for Korean dramas as well as some hit American shows. (C)Chinese TV screens are flooded by knock-off and/or poorly made soap operas. (D)The Korean Drama obsession is hurting China’s “cultural self-esteem.”

What will the guilds of WOW NOT do? (A)To attract new players. (B)To settle any quarrels. (C)To hold a contest. (D)To evaluate each player.

(A)visions (B)editions (C)versions (D)missions

According to this passage, which of the following is the best way to improve Chinese TV shows? (A)To avoid creating the archetype of a male character in Chinese dramas. (B)To present more love stories just like the Korean dramas. (C)To produce more well-written and original stories for TV shows. (D)To imitate good stories like the one in the hit American show “House of Cards.”

Which of the following do the gamers look forward to? (A)A new series of Warcraft online magazine. (B)A motion picture based on Warcraft. (C)A workshop that extends the Warcraft game. (D)A Warcraft concert with amazing prizes.