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Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021

An Act to control the handling of guns, gun accessories, explosives, explosive precursors, weapons and noxious substances, to repeal the Arms and Explosives Act (Chapter 13 of the 2003 Revised Edition), the Dangerous Fireworks Act (Chapter 72 of the 2014 Revised Edition) and the Explosive Substances Act (Chapter 100 of the 2014 Revised Edition), to make related amendments to the Arms Offences Act (Chapter 14 of the 2008 Revised Edition) and the Corrosive and Explosive Substances and Offensive Weapons Act (Chapter 65 of the 2013 Revised Edition) regarding offences and penalties, and to make consequential amendments to certain other Acts.

Act Code
GEWCA2021
Version as at
3 Jul 2026
Enacted by
Parliament
Source
SSO ↗

Sections (100)

Marginal notes shown beside each section number. Select a section to read its full text.

Section 2 — General interpretation

(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —“applicant” means an applicant for or to renew a licence; “authorised officer”, in relation to any provision of this Act, means an individual who is appointed as an authorised officer

Section 3 — Meaning of “gun” and associated terms

(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires, “gun” means an object or a thing that, if used in the way for which it is or was designed or adapted, is or was capable of being aimed at a target and causing hurt or injury by —(a) pr

Section 4 — Meaning of “explosive” and associated terms

(1) In this Act, unless the context otherwise requires —“ammunition” means —(a) an article consisting of a cartridge case fitted with a live primer and a projectile; (b) an article consisting of a cartridge case fitted with a live primer an

Section 7 — Meaning of “supply” and associated terms

(1) In this Act, “supply” includes carrying on any of the following activities, or a combination of those activities, in relation to any object or thing in Singapore, and whether or not the object or thing is to remain in Singapore:(a) sell

Section 10 — Purposes of Act

The purposes of this Act are —(a) to prohibit the possession, handling and use of guns, major parts of a gun, gun accessories, explosives, explosive precursors, weapons and noxious substances except in special circumstances because any poss

Section 11 — Unauthorised possession or use of guns, etc.

(1) A person commits an offence if —(a) the person stores or otherwise possesses a gun, a major part of a gun, or a gun accessory at any place; and (b) the person is not one of the following:(i) a person granted a licence to store or posses

Section 12 — Unauthorised manufacture, etc., of guns, etc.

(1) A person commits an offence if —(a) the person manufactures or takes part in the manufacture of, or disposes of, any object or thing; (b) the object or thing is a gun, a major part of a gun, or a gun accessory; (c) the person knows that

Section 14 — Unauthorised trade in guns, etc.

A person commits an offence if —(a) the person —(i) imports or exports an object or a thing; or (ii) takes part in any activity in sub‑paragraph (i) in relation to an object or a thing; (b) the object or thing is a gun, a major part of a gu

Section 16 — Unauthorised acquisition of guns, etc.

(1) A person commits an offence if the person acquires, or takes part in the acquisition of, a gun, a major part of a gun, or a gun accessory from another and the person acquiring —(a) is not one of the following:(i) a person granted a lice

Section 18 — Breach of gun, etc., licence conditions

(1) A person commits an offence if —(a) the person —(i) is granted a licence to carry out a regulated activity involving a gun, a major part of a gun, or a gun accessory; or (ii) is a class licensee authorised under a class licence to carry

Section 28 — Breach of explosive, etc., licence conditions

(1) A person commits an offence if —(a) the person —(i) is granted a licence to carry on a regulated activity involving an explosive or explosive precursor; or (ii) is a class licensee authorised under a class licence to carry on a regulate

Section 30 — Unauthorised manufacture, etc., of weapons

(1) A person commits an offence if —(a) the person manufactures or takes part in the manufacture, or disposes of, any object or thing; (b) the object or thing is a weapon or noxious substance; (c) the person knows that or is reckless as to

Section 36 — Loss of guns and explosives, etc.

(1) A person commits an offence if the person —(a) possesses or stores a gun, a major part of a gun, or a gun accessory, an explosive or explosive precursor, or a weapon or noxious substance; and (b) fails to take all reasonable steps to en

Section 37 — Misuse of licence

(1) A person commits an offence if the person —(a) with intent to deceive —(i) adds to a licence any words or figures extraneous to the licence as granted; (ii) alters on or erases from any licence any words or figures; or (iii) uses or ret

Section 42 — Meaning of holding an equity interest

(1) For the purpose of this Part, a person holds an equity interest if the person —(a) has or is deemed to have an equity interest in accordance with subsections (2) to (6); or (b) otherwise has a legal or an equitable interest in that equi

Section 44 — Validity of security clearance

(1) A security clearance for an individual remains in force (unless earlier cancelled) for the shortest of the following periods:(a) a period of 2 years after it is granted; (b) if the individual is or is to be a responsible executive of a

Section 45 — Granting security clearance

(1) For the purpose of determining whether or not to grant or cancel a security clearance for an individual, a Licensing Officer must have regard, and give such weight as the Licensing Officer considers appropriate, to all of the following

Section 46 — Cancellation of security clearance

(1) A Licensing Officer may by written notice given to an individual cancel a security clearance for the individual if the Licensing Officer —(a) is satisfied that the individual is being investigated or proceeded against for participating

Section 47 — Special workers need security clearance

(1) A licensee commits an offence if —(a) the licensee causes or allows an individual to work with or for, or to continue to work with or for, the licensee as a special worker; and (b) the licensee knows that, or is reckless as to whether,

Section 48 — Notice about close associates

(1) If a person becomes, on or after the appointed day, a close associate of a licensee, that licensee must, within 7 days after the person becomes a close associate, give written notice to a Licensing Officer of that fact.(2) Any person wh

Section 49 — Classes of licences

The Licensing Officer designated by the Minister may subdivide licences to be granted under this Part into classes, such as according to any of the following:(a) the construction, or category or kind, of gun, major part of a gun, gun access

Section 50 — Application for or to renew licence

(1) An application for or to renew a licence must be made to a Licensing Officer in accordance with this section.(2) An application for or to renew a licence must —(a) be in the form and manner a Licensing Officer specifies; (b) be accompan

Section 51 — Grant of licences

(1) After considering any application under section 50 for or to renew a licence, a Licensing Officer may —(a) on payment of —(i) the applicable licence fee (if prescribed), grant the applicant a licence authorising the applicant to carry o

Section 52 — Licence validity

(1) Every licence granted under this Part is in force for the period specified in the licence —(a) except when it is suspended under section 66; or (b) unless it is earlier revoked under section 66. (2) Every licence must be in the form the

Section 53 — Conditions of licences

(1) In granting a licence to any person, a Licensing Officer may impose such conditions as the Licensing Officer considers requisite or expedient having regard to the purposes of this Act.(2) In particular, in granting a licence authorising

Section 54 — Modifying conditions of licence

(1) Subject to this section, it is lawful for a Licensing Officer to modify the conditions of a licence without compensating the licensee concerned.(2) Before modifying any condition of a licence, a Licensing Officer must give notice to the

Section 56 — Class licence

(1) The Minister may, by order in the Gazette, determine a class licence that authorises a person to which the order applies to carry on a regulated activity or a class or description of regulated activity without a licence granted under th

Section 57 — Variation and revocation of class licence

(1) Subject to this section, the Minister may, by order in the Gazette, vary a class licence by —(a) varying or revoking any condition specified in the class licence; or (b) specifying additional conditions of the class licence. (2) Before

Section 58 — Conditions applicable to class licensee

(1) Without limiting section 56(1) or 57, the conditions subject to which a class licensee may carry on a regulated activity under a class licence may include any of the following requirements:(a) to do or not to do such things as are speci

Section 59 — Change in management of licensee

(1) Where a licensee is a corporation, partnership, limited liability partnership or an unincorporated association, it is a condition of its licence that the licensee to whom the licence is granted must notify a Licensing Officer of —(a) th

Section 60 — Accounts and statements

(1) A licensee must —(a) in respect of the whole or part (as the case may be) of every year, or other period prescribed in the Regulations if so prescribed, prepare such accounts and statements as are specified in, or ascertained in accorda

Section 61 — Record-keeping and giving information

(1) A licensee must —(a) keep and retain, for such period as may be prescribed, records, where the records are relevant to monitoring or evaluating, under this Act, an aspect of the regulated activity as prescribed in the Regulations; and (

Section 62 — Standards for licensees and class licensees

(1) A Licensing Officer may —(a) issue one or more standards applicable to licensees or class licensees, or specified types of licensees or class licensees; (b) approve as a standard applicable to licensees or class licensees, or specified

Section 64 — Security directions

(1) Subject to subsection (2), the Minister may, and in accordance with subsections (3), (4), (5) and (6), give such security directions as may be necessary or desirable to address any issue or perceived issue of public safety, or to mitiga

Section 65 — How security direction is given

(1) A security direction is binding on the person or class of persons to whom it is addressed and given.(2) A security direction that is addressed to a person is sufficiently given if it is served in the manner prescribed in section 84. (3)

Section 68 — Proceedings for regulatory action

(1) Before exercising any powers under section 66(1) or (2) or 67(2), the Licensing Officer must give written notice to the licensee or class licensee or the former licensee or former class licensee concerned —(a) stating that the Licensing

Section 70 — Powers of entry, etc., at premises

(1) A Licensing Officer, an authorised officer or a compliance officer may, in accordance with subsection (2), enter without using force any premises occupied by a relevant person which the Licensing Officer, authorised officer or complianc

Section 71 — Powers in relation to conveyances

(1) A Licensing Officer, an authorised officer or a compliance officer may do all or any of the following in relation to a conveyance which the Licensing Officer, authorised officer or compliance officer (as the case may be) reasonably beli

Section 72 — Power to obtain information

(1) A Licensing Officer, an authorised officer or a compliance officer may by written notice require any licensee or class licensee to provide, within a reasonable period specified in the notice, and in such form and manner as may be specif

Section 73 — Offences

(1) A person who, without reasonable excuse, fails to do anything required of the person by a Licensing Officer, an authorised officer or a compliance officer under section 70(1) or 71(1), or by a notice under section 72(1), shall be guilty

Section 74 — Composition of offences

(1) A Licensing Officer or an authorised officer may compound any offence under this Act that is prescribed as a compoundable offence by collecting from a person reasonably suspected of having committed the offence a sum not exceeding the l

Section 75 — Interpretation of this Part

In this Part, unless the context otherwise requires —“appealable decision” means any of the following decisions of the Licensing Officer:(a) a decision refusing the grant of a licence under section 51; (b) a decision under section 53 imposi

Section 76 — Appeal to Minister

(1) An appellant who is aggrieved by an appealable decision may appeal to the Minister against the decision in accordance with this section.(2) An appeal under this section must be in writing and specify the grounds on which it is made, and

Section 77 — Decision on appeal

(1) After considering an appeal under section 76, the Minister may —(a) reject the appeal and confirm the appealable decision; or (b) allow the appeal and reverse the appealable decision. (2) The Minister’s decision on an appeal is final. (

Section 78 — Administration of Act by licensing officer

(1) The Minister may appoint one or more public officers as Licensing Officers responsible for the administration of this Act, either generally or for any particular provision of this Act.(2) In appointing a public officer as a Licensing Of

Section 79 — Authorised officers

(1) A Licensing Officer may, in relation to any provision of this Act, appoint —(a) any public officer; or (b) any officer or employee of a public authority, to be an authorised officer for the purposes of that provision, either generally o

Section 80 — Compliance officers

(1) A Licensing Officer may, with the general or specific approval of the Minister, appoint an individual who —(a) is at least 18 years of age; (b) is not an employee of a public authority; (c) is not a public officer; and (d) has suitable

Section 81 — Offences by corporations

(1) Where, in a proceeding for an offence under this Act, it is necessary to prove the state of mind of a corporation in relation to a particular conduct, evidence that —(a) an officer, employee or agent of the corporation engaged in that c

Section 83 — Jurisdiction of courts

Despite the Criminal Procedure Code, a District Court or a Magistrate’s Court has jurisdiction to try, and has power to impose the full punishment for, any offence under this Act.

Section 84 — Service of documents

(1) A document that is permitted or required by this Act to be served on a person may be served as described in this section.(2) A document permitted or required by this Act to be served on an individual may be served —(a) by giving it to t

Section 85 — Disposal of unclaimed guns, etc.

(1) Where any gun, major part of a gun, gun accessory, explosive, explosive precursor, weapon or noxious substance is surrendered to a Licensing Officer, whether or not under section 39, it becomes unclaimed if, at the end of 30 days after

Section 86 — Act binds Government

(1) Subject to section 87, 88 or 89, this Act binds the Government, but nothing in this Act renders the Government liable to prosecution for an offence under this Act.(2) To avoid doubt, no person is immune from prosecution for any offence

Section 87 — General exemption for law enforcement, etc.

(1) An individual does not commit an offence under this Act only because of something done by the individual in the exercise or discharge of the individual’s powers or duties under written law as any of the following and to the extent the p

Section 88 — Exemption for defence purposes

(1) The persons in subsection (2) do not commit an offence under this Act only because of something done by the person in the exercise or discharge of the person’s powers or duties to the extent the power or duty requires the person to poss

Section 89 — Administrative exemption

(1) A Licensing Officer may exempt, for a period specified in the exemption, a particular person, place, premises or activity who or which is not within the class of persons or activities to which section 88 applies from the operation of an

Section 90 — Regulations

(1) The Minister may make regulations necessary or convenient to be prescribed for carrying out or giving effect to this Act.(2) In particular, the Minister may make regulations for any of the following:(a) classes of licences; (b) the form

Section 93 — Amendments to Arms Offences Act

The Arms Offences Act (Cap. 14) is amended —(a) by deleting the word “arms” wherever it appears in the long title and substituting in each case the word “guns”; (b) by deleting the definitions of “arm” and “imitation arm” in section 2 and s

Section 95 — Amendments to Criminal Procedure Code

(1) Section 40(5) of the Criminal Procedure Code (Cap. 68, 2012 Ed.) is amended by deleting paragraph (d) and substituting the following paragraph:“(d) the Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 or the Arms and Explosives Act (Cap. 1

Section 97 — Consequential amendments to other Acts

(1) Section 7B(4) of the Air Navigation Act (Cap. 6, 2014 Ed.) is amended —(a) by deleting the words “Arms and Explosives Act (Cap. 13)” and substituting the words “Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021” in sub‑paragraph (a)(i); and

Section 98 — Repeal

The following Acts are repealed:(a) the Arms and Explosives Act; (b) the Dangerous Fireworks Act; (c) the Explosive Substances Act.

Section 99 — Saving and transitional provisions

(1) Subject to the adaptations provided in the Third Schedule, this Act applies to and in relation to every person holding a licence that is —(a) granted under the repealed Arms and Explosives Act to carry on a regulated activity before the

100 sections
Data from Singapore Statutes Online (sso.agc.gov.sg). Not affiliated with any government agency.

Cite this Act

Guns, Explosives and Weapons Control Act 2021 (Singapore Statutes Online). Retrieved via LawPlayer, https://lawplayer.com/sg/act/GEWCA2021 (accessed 2026-07-03)

Source: Singapore Statutes Online (sso.agc.gov.sg), © Singapore Government

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