圖書資訊管理 95 年英文考古題

請將下列段落翻成中文：（20 分） Creativity is a characterization reserved to those whose products are initially seen to be novel within a domain but are ultimately recognized as acceptable within an appropriate community. Judgments of originality or creativity can be made only by knowledgeable members of the field, though that field can be ancient or newly constituted. There is a tension between creativity and expertise; certainly one may be expert without being creative; and creativity may be manifest before someone has attained the level of a master.

翻譯：請將下列中文段落譯成英文、英文段落譯成中文。  （華盛頓中央社電）華盛頓時報週日報導，台灣不顧北京反對，繼續尋求參 加世界衛生組織，因為該島二千三百萬人都有權參與該組織，藉以取得有關資訊。 該報導引述中華民國衛生署長李明亮所說：台灣在過去七年當中向七十八個 國家提供一億美元的經濟援助，而中華民國政府在台灣根除A 型肝炎的努力，亦 已得到超過百分之七十的台灣人民讚揚。 該報導指出：美國眾議院去年通過決議案，請求政府支持台灣以觀察員身分 參加世界衛生組織。（20 分）  Former U.S. President Bill Clinton also signed an agreement in December 1999 backing Taiwan’s participation at the WHO, but the move provoked strong opposition from Beijing. A spokesman for the Beijing Embassy was cited as saying that Beijing is opposed to Taiwan’s WHO membership because it is an international organization which requires statehood. The Beijing official was also quoted as pointing out that Beijing also opposes Taiwan’s joining the WHO as an observer.（20 分） The China Post:“Taiwan Has Right to be in WHO: Newspaper＂

請將下列句子翻成英文：（30 分） 國際賞鳥博覽會昨天在自然公園登場，現場除有各項生態展覽外，還舉辦國際講座， 邀請日本及韓國等地學者分享生態保育經驗。 父母應該給小孩創造一個豐富多采的環境，讓孩子能從中獲得新穎而神奇的感覺，使 他對這個世界充滿好奇。 「本圖書館全球資訊網的進步，需要您的共同參與。我們竭誠歡迎您提供建議與意 見！您有任何的建議與期許，歡迎利用館長信箱與我們連絡。」

應用文：利用下列詞語，給某供應商寫一封投訴函（letter of complaint）：（20 分） We refer / our order No. 2002A / women’s woolen stockings / consigned by you / 10th May / and / we received / 16th May. We regret / tell / you / two boxes, numbers 4 and 6 / broken. 28 pairs of stockings / missing. We asked / the Brown’s agent / investigate the matter. We / check / the invoice / the packing lists. There / a discrepancy / the two. Please / arrange / dispatch / replacements / the missing stockings / at once, as we / meet / a delivery date / our own customers.

英文作文：（50 分） 假設你是一官方機構之企畫科長，最近你的主管要求你提出一項改善單位形象的企畫 案，準備與邀請來的外國顧問討論此計畫案的可行性。請你以三百字左右之英文，寫 出此企畫案的基本構想，並指出此計畫的具體實施方案及成效評估。

英文作文：（40 分） Read the passage below and write a comment of about 220 words on its argument. Try to use some examples to illustrate your points. To an individual, communication is a natural, necessary, omnipresent activity. A person enters into communication relationships because he wants to relate to the environment, especially the human environment, around him. As Sapir wrote in the passage we quoted earlier, society is a network of such relationships maintained chiefly by communication. To an observer communication seems to flow through the social system like blood through the individual cardiovascular system, serving the whole organism, concentrating now on one part, now on another according to need, maintaining contact and balance and health. We are so accustomed to living in an ocean of communication that we can hardly imagine living without it. Wilbur Schramm: Men, Messages, and Media: A Look at Human Communication