「中式英語」是指那些語法不對、拼寫錯誤,帶有中文習慣的英語。如:「give you some color to see see」(給你點顏色看看)。此一具華文特色的英文,已逐漸成全球通行詞彙,甚或被部分英文詞典正式收錄。下列何者最適合用以闡釋上述現象? (A)不同文化間互相採借所形成的涵化 (B)傳播科技的發達加速文化的雜異化 (C)彰顯語言在特殊脈絡下的文化位階 (D)屬於異文化接觸後的文化震撼現象
我國當前存在外交困境之一,就是不易加入政府間的國際組織。目前我國尚未成為下列那一個國際組織的正式會員國? (A)世界貿易組織 (B)亞洲開發銀行 (C)世界衛生組織 (D)艾格蒙聯盟防制洗錢組織12 我國在經歷多次修憲後,人民的權利有了顯著的增加。下列那些屬於當前我國人民所擁有的權利:複決領土變更案 複決憲法修正案 複決中央政府預算案 複決總統、副統統彈劾案 複決總統、副總統罷免案 (A)甲乙丁 (B)甲乙戊 (C)甲丙丁 (D)乙丙戊13行政院針對立法院通過之法案,認為窒礙難行時,得經總統核可後提請立法院覆議,立法院對該覆議案應進行院會表決。根據憲法增修條文及相關法令之規定,下列針對覆議案相關程序之敘述,何者正確? (A)超過15 天仍未進行議決,原決議則有效,行政院須執行
(B)未達全體立法委員2/3 贊成,覆議案不通過,行政院不須執行 (C)經全體立法委員1/2 以上決議維持原案,行政院院長應即接受 (D)若提出覆議時立法院已經休會,則該決議自動失效,行政院不須執行14根據公職人員選舉罷免法之規定,全國不分區及僑居國外國民立法委員選舉中,政黨之得票率若未超過多少,則不予分配當選名額? (A)1% (B)3% (C)5% (D)7%15在蘇聯解體之後,世界僅剩一個超級強權,也就是美國。但在此同時,諸如中國、日本、歐盟等國家或組織亦有其不可忽視的政經實力。面對這種局面,我們通常將之稱為何種政治體系? (A)單極體系 (B)兩極體系 (C)多極體系 (D)一極多元體系16老王承攬某社區下水道工程,因社區管理委員會未告知鑽孔處附近有埋設水管,造成施工過程中嚴重漏水。針對老王與管委會關於後續防水工程費用該由誰負責產生爭議之問題,老王「無法」以下列那個管道爭取其權益? (A)至當地鄉公所調解委員會申請調解 (B)於社區附近的地方法院提民事訴訟 (C)向當地檢察署按鈴控告管委會疏失 (D)私下與管委會協調各付一半來和解17年滿16 歲的大雄因患重病,心想來日不多,於是親筆寫下一封遺囑,遺囑中提到在他死後將把所有的遺產8 萬元悉數捐給公益團體,而未將遺產留給父母。針對上述情況,下列敘述何者正確? (A)由於大雄尚未成年,因此不得為遺囑 (B)大雄的遺囑應經父母之認可始生效力 (C)大雄最多僅能捐出4 萬元給公益團體 (D)大雄的父母至少應獲得6 萬元的遺產18政府為了保障著作權人的智慧財產權,乃制定著作權法。依據該法之規定,下列敘述何者正確? (A)著作財產權因具有市場價值,故可轉讓亦可繼承
(B)將自行購買的正版CD 重製一份給同學,並不違反著作權 (C)商家可將自購的正版CD 拿到店裡公開播放以吸引顧客 (D)網路作家尚在腦海構思中的創作也是著作權保障的對象19犯罪偵查是刑事訴訟的重心,下列有關犯罪偵查程序的敘述,何者正確? (A)犯罪被害人得自行向檢察官告發,陳訴犯罪的事實,請求追訴犯罪的行為 (B)基於不告不理原則,檢察官不得在自行發覺犯罪行為後,開始進行偵查程序 (C)依刑事訴訟法的規定,告發者並無任何資格的限制,不論任何人均得告發 (D)犯罪人於犯罪被發覺後向檢察官自動陳述犯罪事實的行為,稱為自首,依法應減輕其刑20大雄因法官計算錯鋘,以致於在監獄裡多服2 年刑期,出獄後他該如何爭取自己權益? (A)依據國家賠償法要求法務部國家賠償 (B)依據刑事補償法向政府提出國家補償 (C)依據犯罪被害人保護法申請被害補償 (D)依據冤獄賠償法向法院提起社會補償2113 歲的小志在河濱公園販售毒品時,被巡邏的警察發現,帶回警局偵訊。偵訊後,警方應如何處理? (A)移送地方法院檢察署檢察官偵查 (B)移送當地地方法院少年法庭管轄 (C)交付少年所屬學校老師帶回輔導 (D)羈押警局偵訊室後等待家長領回22隱私權為現代社會極為重視的個人權利,下列關於我國對隱私權的規範,何者正確? (A)明訂於憲法增修條文
(B)於憲法本文中明文規定 (C)屬憲法第22 條之概括基本權 (D)屬憲政慣例的內容23根據行政程序法的規定,行政程序係指行政機關作成行政處分、締結行政契約、訂定法規命令與行政規則、確定行政計畫、實施行政指導及處理陳情等行為之程序。監理機關委託民間汽車修理廠辦理汽車定期檢驗,屬於那一類型的行政程序? (A)行政處分 (B)行政契約 (C)法規命令 (D)行政計畫24罹患精神疾病的大雄,日前涉嫌向路人潑灑硫酸,造成數名路人嚴重灼傷,大雄後來被認定行為當時因精神障礙以致辨識行為違法的能力顯著減低。關於大雄的刑事責任,下列敘述有那些是正確的?(A)大雄為限制責任能力人 (B)大雄為無行為能力人 (C)大雄合乎刑法上得減輕其刑的條件 (D)大雄合乎刑法上不罰的條件 (A)
(A)
(C)
(B)
(A)
(D)
(C)
(B)
(C)
(D)
(B)
(D)25內政部統計全國家暴通報件數有逐年增加的趨勢,顯見家暴受害者願意向外求援的比例升高,突顯家暴防治的重要。以下有關家庭暴力防治法的相關敘述,何者正確? (A)因刑法中有妨礙性自主罪,故將家庭中的性暴力排除在家暴行為之外
(B)家暴聲請對象包括配偶或前配偶、曾有或現有同居人及直系血親親屬 (C)受害人可向法院聲請緊急保護令,法院可不經開庭程序於4 小時內核發 (D)檢察官可核發保護令,要求加害人遠離被害人住居所、學校及工作場所26小剛25 歲有精神障礙,受法院監護宣告,鄰居小強愛捉弄小剛,一見小剛就猛吹口哨讓他歇斯底里。下列針對小剛在法律上的權利之敘述,何者正確? (A)不可做出權利的主張,因小強行為屬個人自由 (B)不可做出權利的主張,因小剛無權利能力 (C)可做權利主張,因小強侵害小剛的人身權,得由法定代理人請求損害賠償 (D)可做權利主張,小剛可依法向法院聲請民事保護令,要求小強遠離小剛27日本政府為擺脫通貨緊縮,依消費者物價指數(CPI)年增率,將「物價穩定目標」定在2%。政府為達此目標,除了加印鈔票外,日銀將採每月購進一定數額金融資產或債券。受到上述貨幣政策的影響,將產生下列何種經濟現象? (A)臺灣將減少對日購買機械 (B)臺灣訪日觀光旅客將增加 (C)日商將大量增加對臺灣的投資 (D)日商將大量進口臺灣平板手機28政府為興建高速公路、高鐵等重要國家建設時,必須徵收土地,並給予人民補償,此舉是符合憲法第23 條的何種理由而不構成違憲? (A)防止妨礙他人自由 (B)避免緊急危難 (C)增進公共利益 (D)維持社會秩序29某研究調查發現:幸福國的牛肉價格普遍偏高,在爆發美牛瘦肉精問題後,該國消費者對牛肉的偏好降低,在政府宣布開放美牛進口後,牛肉市場的交易數量卻大幅減少,而此時牛肉的價格仍然居高不下。依上所述,下列何種推論較符合牛肉市場的供需法則? (A)雖然需求減少,但供給卻有增加 (B)雖然需求減少,但供給沒有減少 (C)需求與供給減少的幅度相差不大 (D)需求量與供給量都有微幅的增加30彰化縣田尾鄉花卉農場所種植的花卉,讓周圍的養蜂場在無須付出額外成本的情況下,得以採集花蜜使蜂蜜產量提升。造成此種花農種植花卉,卻使得養蜂場得以無償獲利之原因為何? (A)消費者追求效用最大
(B)產品具有公共財特性 (C)經濟行為產生外部性
(D)生產者之間缺乏競爭31某國政府2012 年的民間消費支出是500 億元、政府消費支出200 億元、進口值350 億元、出口值600 億元、投資支出250 億元。依據上述資料,若從支出面來做估算,該國在2012 年的GDP 應為多少億元? (A)1900 (B)1200 (C)1100 (D)95032假設幸福國的勞動市場中,均衡工資低於基本工資的情況下,該國政府為了照顧勞工又將基本工資調高。在不考慮其他條件的情況下,此時該國的勞動市場會出現下列那個現象? (A)勞動市場會出現供不應求的狀況 (B)消費者剩餘比原本均衡工資還多 (C)勞動市場會出現超額供給的現象 (D)此為政府保護勞動需求者的作為33每當機票價格降低,民眾對國外旅遊的需求隨之提高,由此可知,上述這兩種產品之間的關係,和下列何組商品相同? (A)咖啡粉和罐裝咖啡 (B)眼鏡和隱型眼鏡 (C)汽車和車位 (D)全脂鮮奶和低脂鮮奶34甲國原本對該國的汽車工業採取保護措施,但加入WTO 之後,甲國決定對乙國進口的汽車降低關稅。在其他條件不變下,甲國的貿易政策的改變,會造成下列何種情形? (A)甲國生產的汽車銷售量因此增加 (B)甲國向乙國進口的汽車價格上升 (C)乙國對甲國的汽車進口量會增加 (D)乙國生產者因甲國降關稅而受益352013 年3 月,中國大陸、日本、南韓在首爾展開第一輪自由貿易談判,試圖繼北美和歐盟之後,將組成占全球GDP 的20%世界第三大自由貿易區。前述國家是透過下列何種方式來進行經濟合作? (A)漸進式取消成員彼此間關稅 (B)最終將擁有一致的對外關稅 (C)生產要素將可以自由移動 (D)將採取一致的總體經濟政策36Many parents want the public education system to teach their children basic knowledge in such as Englishcomposition, mathematics, and science. (A)subjects (B)teams (C)uniforms (D)planets37John, though tall and strong, is a young man. He does not like to quarrel with other people. (A)peaceful (B)vacant (C)destructive (D)moist38Teacher: How’s the homework coming?Mary: Fine.Teacher: Make sure that you hand it in by nine tomorrow morning. (A)I’m sorry. (B)I like to watch it. (C)I know my rights. (D)I’m almost done.39John: Hello Mary. How are you?Mary: John! The last time I saw you was months ago. How are you?John: Fine, thanks. (A)What a nice surprise!
(B)What a handsome boy!
(C)Nice to meet you.
(D)Christmas is two days away.請回答第40 題至第41 題:Sarah is a wonderful girl, but she is driving her mother crazy. Why? Because she talks constantly on hercell phone. Sarah thinks cell phones are the greatest invention of all time. She loves being able to stay in touchwith all of her friends wherever she goes. However, Sarah’s mother gets annoyed because she’s tired of hearingthe cell phone ring . She considers it an unwelcome interruption to family conversations. Now she has givenSarah two rules. First, no answering the cell phone during dinnertime. Two, no using the cell phone whiledriving. It is very dangerous to drive and talk on a cell phone. Sarah has promised to follow these rules, and shetries not to use her cell phone too much when she is with her mother.40According to the passage, why does Sarah constantly talk on her cell phone? (A)She is annoyed by her mother.
(B)She likes to drive her mother crazy. (C)She thinks cell phones are beautiful.
(D)She loves being able to stay in touch with all of her friends wherever she goes.41What can you infer about Sarah’s mother from the paragraph? (A)She doesn’t have a cell phone.
(B)She likes to hear the cell phone ring. (C)She thinks that cell phone is the greatest invention of all time. (D)She is quite bothered by Sarah’s constant talking on the phone.請回答第42 題至第46 題:The conclusion of an essay is often a neglected part of the essay. One reason is that students often run out of timeduring the essay examination and 42 get beyond the body of their paper. Another 43 is that students often donot know how or when to end their essay. 44 , failure to end your essay is similar to not finishing the finalchapter of a book. Your reader is left with unanswered questions. You must provide the 45 before youfinish your paper.46you have gone through the recommended organization steps about writingcompositions, finishing your essay should soon become an easier task.42 (A)always (B)ever (C)never (D)sometimes43 (A)factor (B)graph (C)look (D)force44 (A)Although (B)Yet (C)For example (D)In turn45 (A)answers (B)ideas (C)questions (D)thoughts46 (A)Because (B)Although (C)If (D)Then請回答第47 題至第50 題:More than 200,000 women currently serve in the U.S. military. They make up about 15 percent of all servicemembers. Until recently, women were barred from officially serving in combat units. That all changed on January 24,2013, when the Department of Defense ended the policy that excluded women from serving in direct-combat positionsduring an armed conflict.About 237,000 positions that have been closed to women could now be open to them under the new policy. Womenwould need to meet the same standards as men to get those jobs. Some positions may remain exceptions to the rule if athorough analysis finds that women cannot meet the requirements for those jobs. President Barack Obama agrees thatopening combat units to women will strengthen the military. Recent polls by CBS News and the Pew Research Center,for example, showed that two thirds (66 percent) of Americans support ending the ban.Dempsey and Panetta said the new policy reflects the realities of female soldiers’ changing roles over the pastdecade. More than 280,000 women have been deployed to Iraq and Afghanistan, and more than 150 have died. They’vepatrolled dangerous areas as military police, served as machine gunners atop military vehicles, searched Iraqi and Afghanwomen for weapons, and more. New jobs will be opened gradually to women throughout the next few years. The entireprocess is expected to be complete by January 1, 2016.47What is the best title for this article? (A)Women in Combat
(B)Gender Discrimination
(C)United States Weapon Systems (D)Death Poll in the Middle East48What percentage do male service members account for in the U.S. military now? (A)15% (B)34% (C)66% (D)85%49What did the CBS poll show? (A)Americans generally agree with the new policy. (B)More than half of the U.S. armed forces will be female. (C)President Obama disagrees with the new policy. (D)Sixty-six percent of American women will join the army.50Which of the following is true about the new policy in terms of job assignment? (A)All positions will be open to females. (B)Women may serve as machine gunners. (C)No more new positions could be open to females. (D)A different standard will be adopted for females.
Do you know how long it to walk to the train station from here? (A)gets (B)takes (C)spends (D)makes
This CD player is more expensive than in the store.
(A)all together
(B)any other
(C)others
(D)all
After the stolen truck was abandoned, the police it to the nearest garage. (A)fined (B)towed (C)repaired (D)announced
Henry is very smart, and he knows how to the difficult problem.
(A)burn up
(B)deal with
(C)stop by
(D)wake up
Jenny’s excellent academic record helped her gain to many top universities. (A)reception (B)agreement (C)decision (D)admission
Because Linda is trying to lose weight, she desserts as much as she can.
(A)enjoys
(B)avoids
(C)loves
(D)purchases
Are you free this weekend? There’s an of paintings of Manet at Taipei Fine Arts Museum. (A)impression (B)exception (C)exhibition (D)inflation
as the two government leaders could not reach an agreement, the possibilities for peace are still remote.
(A)As long
(B)As much
(C)As soon
(D)As many
Mr. Lin couldn’t decide which car to buy, there were many attractive models. (A)so (B)or (C)for (D)but第41 題至第45 題為題組For decades, childhood obesity rates have been on the rise. Now some U.S. cities are seeing progress in their fightagainst fat. New York City showed a 5.5% drop in the number of overweight children from 2007 to 2011. Philadelphiashowed a 4.7% drop, and Los Angeles a 3% drop. Declining childhood obesity rates have also been reported in parts ofMississippi, the state with the highest obesity rate in the nation.In 2011, the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) began a project to combat childhood obesity. Theproject’s goal is to find ways to make healthy changes in a community’s schools, food stores, parks and other places. Forexample, Philadelphia works with an organization called the Food Trust to connect schools with local farms and bringfresh vegetables to cafeterias. New York City has required chain restaurants to post calorie information on their menus.Mississippi created a program called “Fruits & Veggies: More Matters” to teach kids how to add healthy foods to theirdaily diets. These examples send a clear message: Any community that makes these kinds of changes over a few yearswill see their children get healthier.Now schools nationwide are doing their part. Fried food has disappeared from many cafeteria menus. Whole-wheatbread has replaced white bread. Drinks like water and low-fat milk have replaced sugary beverages, including fruit punch,sports drinks and soda. Many schools have banned junk food and require healthier snack options in vending machines.
Some people think that BMI is too general to be really useful. Despite the , there are strong positive aspectsof it.
(A)crisis
(B)conflict
(C)climate
(D)criticismThose who are in favor of bringing the wolves back to Yellowstone have their arguments. Biologists say thatwolves 41 an important part in the ecosystem of this wilderness area. Through their 42 they remove the weakand diseased members of the elk and deer populations. They keep the population 43 growing too large.Naturalists believe the wolves are an essential part of the wilderness. And they are the only part of the ecosystemthat is 44 from the Yellowstone area. Naturalists want to restore Yellowstone to the way it 45 beforeColumbus set foot in America in 1492. They want visitors to the park to have the experience of hearing wolves howl atnight—an experience many describe as the best the wilderness has to offer.
What does the word “obesity” in the article most likely mean? (A)disease (B)overweight (C)birthrate (D)discipline
(A)use
(B)play
(C)give
(D)worth
Which city/state showed the biggest decline in childhood obesity rate? (A)Philadelphia. (B)New York City. (C)Los Angeles. (D)Mississippi.
(A)mating
(B)hunting
(C)growing
(D)bombing
What is the third paragraph mainly about? (A)Some healthy choices.
(B)Some nutritional facts. (C)Some medical treatments. (D)Some weight control myths.
(A)to
(B)on
(C)out
(D)from
Which measure was taken by Philadelphia to combat childhood obesity? (A)Establishing chain restaurants all over the city. (B)Providing fresh vegetables in school cafeterias. (C)Giving calorie information on restaurant menus. (D)Teaching children how to go on a healthy diet.
(A)to miss
(B)missed
(C)missing
(D)to be missed
Which of the following will most likely appear in a healthy diet? (A)Fried food. (B)White bread. (C)Sugary beverages. (D)Low-fat milk.第46 題至第50 題為題組Getting a good camera shot is a difficult challenge for amateur photographers. In order to get a successful picture,there are many things to 46 . First, what do you want to appear in the 47 of the photo you are taking and whatwill be in the background? Second, you will have to choose between getting a 48 or a distance shot. Third, how willyou need to adjust the camera so that the film is not under- or over-exposed because of the amount of light? If you areindoors, the lighting may be 49 and you can use the indoor setting. However, when you are outdoors, you will needto adjust the camera settings so as not to get too much 50 from the sun. Even though there are so many factors totake into consideration, most people with a lot of practice can succeed in getting excellent photographs.46 (A)conclude (B)consider (C)compete (D)cure47 (A)portrait (B)sideline (C)timer (D)foreground48 (A)close-up (B)moving (C)dimmed (D)color49 (A)artificial (B)transparent (C)split (D)relayed50 (A)radiation (B)tanning (C)undertone (D)glare
(A)is
(B)was
(C)were
(D)has beenWhen people get married, they usually plan to have children. Sometimes, however, a couple cannot have a child oftheir own. In this case, they may decide to adopt a child. Some people prefer to adopt infants; others adopt older children.Some couples adopt children from their own countries; others adopt children from foreign countries. Some people adoptchildren of their same race; others adopt children of different races.Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and child care experts generally think this is agood idea. However, many adoptees have very little information about their biological mother and father. As a matter offact, it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adopteesare usually sealed. The information is confidential, so no one can see it. Sealed documents protect both adoptees and theirnatural parents.
According to the article, married couples usually wish to .
(A)have children
(B)travel around the world
(C)buy a car
(D)make a fortune
According to the article, which of the following statements is true?
(A)Married couples usually prefer to adopt infants.
(B)Few couples want to adopt children of different races.
(C)Young couples like to adopt children from foreign countries.
(D)Married couples may adopt children of different ages.
Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word “adoptees” in the article?
(A)child psychologists
(B)adopted children
(C)child care experts
(D)adoptive parents
Which of the following is closest in meaning to “natural parents” that appears at the end of the article?
(A)Related parents
(B)Biological parents
(C)Loving parents
(D)Lucky parents
According to the article, sealed documents about adoptees are meant to be .
(A)offensive
(B)confusing
(C)secret
(D)open