公證人 109 年海事查勘鑑定考古題
題庫收錄歷年原題;涉修法條文之題目,請以現行法為準。
請試述下列專有名詞之意涵:(每小題7 分,共28 分) ㈠海難事故(Maritime Casualty) ㈡運費、保險費包含在內的貿易條件(Cost, Insurance and Freight, CIF) ㈢載貨證券(Bills of Lading, B/L) ㈣海事鑑定人或公證人(Marine Surveyor)
船舶投保船體及機械險(H&M)後遭遇毀損時,被保險人向保險公司 申請理賠,保險公司依保險契約之承保條件,在進行查勘業務時,須依 據三個基本要件:(1)事實關係之確認、(2)保險條款及法規之適用、 (3)損害額之決定與理賠金之支付。請就以上三個要件分別加以說明 其內容。(每小題10 分,共30 分)
在1986 年海事安全委員會(MSC)所指海事報告標準格式中,將海難事故 區分成下列八種類別,請分別解釋其內涵。(每小題3 分,共24 分) ㈠沉沒(Foundering) ㈡失蹤(Missing) ㈢火災和爆炸(Fire and explosion) ㈣碰撞(Collision) ㈤觸碰(Contact) ㈥擱淺(Grounding) ㈦惡劣天氣和冰損(Heavy weather and ice damage) ㈧船體和機器(Hull and machinery)
請將下列英文翻譯成中文(18 分) Laid up returns:the charterers shall have the benefit of any return insurance premium receivable by the owners from their underwriters as and when received from underwriters by reason of the vessel being in port for a minimum period of 30 days if on full hire for this period or pro rata for the time actually on hire.