教育行政 104 年法學知識與英文考古題

有關監察院及考試院的組織，憲法有何規定？

下列何者不屬於司法院大法官解釋之標的？

依公職人員選舉罷免法之規定，下列關於罷免案的敘述，何者正確？

依憲法規定，下列關於考試院之敘述，何者錯誤？

下列何者為監察院之職權？

依司法院解釋，法規規定公私法人、未滿16 歲或年逾70 歲之自然人、專任農耕以外之職業者及在學之學生，皆不得申請自耕能力證明書，影響憲法保障人民之何種基本權利？

下列何者非屬居住自由保障之範圍？

依憲法本文之規定，行政院會議之主席，原則上為下列何者？

罷免權屬下列人民之何種權利？

依總統副總統選舉罷免法之規定，總統、副總統選舉罷免訴訟之管轄機關為：

有關直轄市長辭職、去職或死亡時，所遺任期補選之敘述，下列何者正確？

有關省政府之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

關於「遷徙自由」之限制，下列敘述何者正確？

依司法院大法官之見解，立法者制定法律分配福利資源時，下列敘述何者正確？

關於國籍之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

甲撰寫一部科幻小說，下列敘述，何者錯誤？

育有一子（1 歲）之A 女於員工35 人之律師事務所擔任秘書之工作，任職已3 年。近日因丈夫失業，婆婆又出重大車禍需要有人親自照顧而蠟燭兩頭燒，依性別工作平等法之規定，A 女可向其雇主提出下列何項請求？

下列有關公司名稱之敘述，何者正確？

有關普通法與特別法之敘述，下列何者錯誤？

依中央法規標準法規定，下列何者並非機關發布命令之名稱？

下列何種法規，得不以「第某條」之字樣，分點規定順序？

依中央法規標準法第2 條規定，就法律的名稱，除了「法」、「律」之外，尚可定名為何？

甲因故意或過失不法侵害他人之權利，於下列何種情形，乙與甲依法無須連帶負損害賠償責任？

某地方政府之自治條例規定：「行道樹未經主管機關之核准，不得任意修剪或砍伐」，惟未訂有罰則。今有市民某甲，發現其家門前之行道樹生病蟲害，在未經核准之情形下，將該行道樹主要枝幹修剪，主管機關依其行政規則通知某甲陳述意見，該通知之法律性質為何？

甲男乙女已成年，請問下列何種行為僅須兩人之合意即生效力？

下列何種情形，甲乙間之契約已生效？

甲有下列法律行為，何者必須起訴請求法院撤銷，不得僅以意思表示撤銷？

依勞動基準法第11 條之規定，有關雇主須預告始得終止勞動契約情形，下列何者錯誤？

事業單位違反勞工法令規定時，下列敘述何者錯誤？

勞工甲因雇主乙將其調動職務，使其須於較不健康之環境內工作，甲因而告知雇主其懷孕之情形，並拒絕更不適合妊娠勞工之職務，乙於得知甲拒絕後隔日，即以人事精簡為由，終止與甲之勞動契約，下列敘述何者正確？

The landlord asked for an NT$10,000 on the apartment to let, and it will be returned to the tenant eventually.

Although the President has been frequently criticized for making politically incorrect remarks, one humanquality upon which even his critics agree is his of racism.

Monica’s ambition is to become a doctor one day; , she is determined to pass the exam so that she can studyin a medical school.

these employees can get their pay raised, they will still go on strikes.

The book features the extraordinary of how a 12-year-old girl saves her village.

Alice is such a passionate person that she is always advice, even when you don’t want it.

(A)agreements (B)differences (C)interactions (D)relationships

(A)At this moment (B)From time to time (C)In the past few days (D)Until very recently

(A)decorative (B)excessive (C)innovative (D)productive

(A)broadest (B)latest (C)farthest (D)remotest請依下文回答第41 題至第45 題：Seasonal affective disorder is a depression experienced by people particularly during the winter. This kind ofdepression occurs more frequently on people who live in those parts of world where there is less or little 41 to sunlight.People who have this kind of depression will experience a change in their mood when the seasons change. Thisexperience of mood change is most apparent when the winter 42 with less daylight. When contracting this disease,people will have such symptoms as sleeping too much, having little energy, and feeling depressed. But these symptomscan be resolved 43 people receive treatment. One such a treatment includes a light therapy which enables people toreceive daylight or sunlight 44 modern technology. For instance, people can sit before a light box and get as muchlight as they need for curing their disease. Nowadays scientists have made great efforts to discover different ways ofreducing the discomfort this depression may cause to people. Although this kind of disease may be hard to be avoidedto some people, it can be 45 and even cured to allow patients to have a normal life.

(A)transitions (B)transactions (C)translations (D)transformations第42 題至第46 題為題組In earlier time periods, the absence of dramatic transition to adult life allowed a more intensive interaction amongdifferent age groups within the family and the community, thus providing a greater sense of continuity andinterdependence among people at various stages of life. But, as greater differentiation in stages of life began todevelop, social and economic functions became more closely related to age, and the ages of family members becamemore streamlined, a greater segregation between age groups emerged.The major changes that have led to the isolation of older people in society today were rooted not so much inchanges in family structure or residential arrangements, as has generally been argued, as in the transformation andredefinition of family functions and values. Under the impact of industrialization, the family surrendered many of thefunctions previously concentrated within the household to other social institutions. The retreat and growing privatismof the modern middle-class family led to the drawing of sharper boundaries between family and community andintensified the segregation of different age groups within the family, leading to the elimination of older people fromvisible family roles. The transfer of social-welfare functions, one concentrated in the family, to institutions in the largersociety further contributed to the segregation of older people. The care of dependent, sick, delinquent, and elderlymembers of the community, which had been considered part of the family’s obligation in the pre-industrial period, wasgradually transferred to specialized institution such as asylums and reformatories. The family ceased to be the onlyavailable source of support for its dependent members, and the community ceased to rely on the family as the majoragency of welfare and social control.

Why did people in the earlier period have a better familial interaction and a greater sense of interdependencethan people in today’s society?

Which of the following statement about the effects of the growing modern middle-class family is NOT true?

Which of the following is NOT a real factor that contributes to the isolation of older people in modern society?

According to the passage, which of the following is a possible way to reduce the sense of isolation of olderpeople?

Which of the following word is closest in meaning to “segregation”?

According to the passage, which of the followings is NOT a reason for horror movie’s popularity?

According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

What does the statement “we turn out for horror movies like they were giving away free popcorn” imply?

Which one of the following is a suitable title for this passage?