機械工程 99 年法學知識與英文考古題

依司法院釋字第485 號解釋，「促進民生福祉」之憲法原則尚無法從下列何項規定導出？ (A)憲法前言 (B)憲法第1 條 (C)權力分立原則 (D)基本國策

下列標準，何者不是司法院大法官所提出用以判斷法律本身是否符合明確性要求之標準？ (A)法律規定之意義須非難以理解 (B)法律規定之意義為一般受規範者所得預見 (C)法律規定之意義須符合比例原則要求 (D)法律規定之意義可經由司法審查加以確認

依地方制度法第30 條規定，自治法規與憲法、法律或該自治團體自治條例有無牴觸發生疑義時，得聲請下列何機關解釋之？ (A) 立法院 (B)司法院 (C)行政院 (D)考試院

依司法院解釋，下列何者屬於憲法保留事項？ (A)人身自由之保障 (B)對財產權限制 (C)對工作權之限制 (D)納稅義務之減免

依憲法增修條文第10 條之規定，下列何者並非我國之基本國策？ (A)重視水資源之開發利用 (B)禁止開發山坡地 (C)加強國際經濟合作 (D)推動農漁業現代化

依地方制度法第26 條第3 項規定，下列那一種行政罰，非屬直轄市或縣（市）之自治條例所能規定者？ (A) 勒令停工 (B)強制拆除 (C)停止營業 (D)吊扣執照

有關地方自治，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)不為憲法所保障 (B)與住民自治之理念無關 (C)具有垂直分權之功能 (D)立法院有權強制地方自治團體行政機關之有關人員到會備詢

憲法規定，國家對於土地之分配與整理，應以何者為原則？ (A)發展高科技科學園區 (B)促進人民就業 (C)扶植自耕農以及自行使用土地人 (D)國民生產事業以及對外貿易

法律規定「菸品所含尼古丁及焦油含量，應以中文標示於菸品容器上」，依司法院大法官解釋，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)該項標示已逾越菸品財產權所具有之社會義務 (B)此係對人民就特定商品資訊不表述自由的限制 (C)該項標示對菸品財產權之限制尚屬輕微 (D)該規定不違反法律明確性原則

依據司法院解釋，指紋乃重要個人資訊，個人對其指紋資訊之自主控制，受下列何項權利之保障？ (A)資訊公開請求權 (B)資訊隱私權 (C)表意自由 (D)請求人身自由

根據司法院憲法解釋，下列何者不屬於人民選擇職業之自由應具備之主觀條件？ (A)知識 (B)學位 (C)體能 (D)行業獨占制度

法律規定請領國民身分證應捺指紋並錄存，否則不發給身分證，涉及何種基本權利？ (A)姓名權 (B)隱私權 (C)名譽權 (D)財產權

依憲法增修條文第10 條第5 項之規定，國家應推行全民健康保險，大法官認為此處之「國家」所指為何？ (A)專指中央而言 (B)專指地方而言 (C)兼指中央及地方而言 (D)尚待大法官解釋

舊通訊保障及監察法內規定「通訊監察書，偵查中由檢察官依司法警察機關聲請或依職權核發」，依司法院釋字第631 號解釋，違反下列何項原則而被宣告違憲？ (A)比例原則 (B)合理、正當之程序 (C)法官獨立原則 (D)審檢分隸原則

依司法院大法官解釋，關於大學自治，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)立法機關得以法律強制大學應設特定教學研究單位 (B)教育部得以命令干預大學教學之內容及課程 (C)各大學不得訂定碩士生資格考二次未通過即退學之規定 (D)成績未符合一定標準之學生，大學得予以退學處分

依藥事法規定，藥商刊播藥物廣告時，應於刊播前申請衛生主管機關核准，不涉及下列何種基本權利之限制？ (A)隱私權 (B)財產權 (C)營業自由 (D)表意自由

依司法院釋字第654 號解釋，以下羈押法之規定，那一項與憲法第16 條保障人民訴訟權之意旨有違？ (A)被告在看守所之言語、行狀、發受書信之內容可供偵查或審判上之參考者，應呈報檢察官或法院 (B)看守所對於刑事被告，得限制其行動，及施以生活輔導 (C)受死刑或無期徒刑之宣告者，應與其他被告分別羈押 (D)律師接見受羈押被告時，應受監視

依司法院大法官解釋，下列關於軍事審判之敘述，何者正確？ (A)軍事法庭對於軍人之各種犯罪應有專屬審判權 (B)在平時，經軍事審判之被告，應得上訴至普通法院 (C)軍人平時各種犯罪之軍事審判，均不得上訴至普通法院 (D)對軍人之軍事審判權非屬國家刑罰權之作用

立法院的預算審查權係就行政院所提出的預算案為對象，然而下列何者為審查權行使之特別限制？ (A)不得刪除浮濫支出之預算 (B)不得審查立法院之預算 (C)不得為增加支出之提議 (D)不得審查總統府之預算

依司法院釋字第340 號解釋，公職人員選舉罷免法第38 條第2 項規定：「政黨推薦之區域、山胞候選人，其保證金減半繳納。但政黨撤回推薦者，應全額繳納」，無異使無政黨推薦之候選人，須繳納較高額之保證金，形成不合理之差別待遇，此乃憲法上何種原則的檢驗？ (A)比例原則 (B)平等原則 (C)法律保留原則 (D)法律優位原則

國家對職業自由之限制，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)對職業自由之限制，即使其限制內容有所差異，但基於平等權之考量，在憲法上不可有寬嚴不同之容許標準 (B)關於從事工作之時間，屬執行職業之自由，立法者不得予以限制 (C)從事特定職業之專業能力或資格，立法者欲對此加以限制，須有重要公共利益存在 (D)為保障視覺障礙者，得限制非視覺障礙者，不得從事按摩業

依司法院解釋，下列何者與刑事被告正當法律程序之保護無直接關聯？ (A)詰問證人之權利 (B)證據排除法則 (C)自白任意性 (D)法官兼任庭長

依司法院釋字第551 號解釋，倘有法律規定捏造證據誣告他人犯罪者，處以其所誣告之罪之刑，此舉是否符合比例原則？ (A)符合，此係以其人之道還治其人之身 (B)符合，誣告行為係嚴重浪費司法資源，應以嚴刑峻罰防堵之 (C)不符合，刑事責任應以行為本身之惡害程度予以非難評價，以所誣告罪名反坐，有失均衡 (D)不符合，以所誣告罪名反坐，違反言論自由保障

申請設立人民團體，不得主張共產主義或分裂國土，否則即不予許可之規定，依司法院大法官解釋，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)與憲法保障人民結社自由之意旨不符 (B)以政治上言論之內容而為審查，並作為不予許可設立人民團體，顯已逾越必要之程度 (C)倘於申請設立人民團體之始，僅因其主張共產主義或分裂國土即予禁止，已逾越憲法第23 條所定之必要性 (D)主管機關於許可設立人民團體，可先就其所主張之內容為實質審查

法律規定人民入出境均應經主管機關之許可，涉及何種基本權利？ (A)居住遷徙自由 (B)人身自由 (C)秘密通訊自由 (D)職業選擇自由

依憲法增修條文規定，總統於下列那個期間內不得解散立法院？ (A)立法院休會 (B)緊急命令生效 (C)國家財政危機 (D)外來武力威脅

下列何者不屬於行政院可提出覆議之對象？ (A)預算案 (B)戒嚴案 (C)法律案 (D)條約案

有關憲法所規定的總統職權，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)總統統率陸海空三軍，是為最高統帥權，所指僅為軍令權，不包括軍政權 (B)依據憲法增修條文相關規定，總統依法公布法律、發布命令，不須行政院院長之副署 (C)總統可拒絕公布法律 (D)總統行使締約、宣戰等權，仍須經行政院會議通過及經立法院決議

依憲法增修條文規定，行政院移請覆議案，立法院未於期限內作成決議者，原決議之效力為何？ (A)無效 (B)不生效力 (C)失效 (D)定期失效

依憲法第60 條規定，行政院於會計年度結束後幾個月內，應提出決算於監察院？ (A)一個月 (B)二個月 (C)三個月 (D)四個月

依司法院解釋，下列何者與平等原則有違？ (A)戒嚴時期人民受損權利回復條例僅規定對受無罪判決確定前喪失人身自由者予以賠償，不包含不起訴處分確定前後、無罪判決確定後喪失人身自由者 (B)就業服務法就外國人眷屬在勞工保險條例實施區域以外發生死亡事故者，限制其不得請領喪葬津貼 (C)兵役法規定中華民國男子依法皆有服兵役之義務，女子則無服兵役之義務 (D)法律對於各類食品、菸品、酒類等商品所規定之標示義務有所不同

倘若在警匪槍戰中，無法突困脫圍的匪徒，表明是現任立法委員，且身分被證實，此時檢警應如何處置？ (A)立即放行 (B)立即逮捕 (C)經立法院許可後逮捕之 (D)聲請法院許可拘提之

直轄市長有辭職、去職或死亡之情形時，所遺任期若不足二年，其遺缺應如何遞補？ (A)由副市長代理至新任市長補選選出為止 (B)由市議會議長代理至新任市長補選選出為止 (C)由內政部派員代理至新任市長補選選出為止 (D)由行政院派員代理至該屆任期屆滿為止

總統副總統選舉，選舉人領得選舉票後，因身心障礙不能自行圈投時，下列處理方式何者正確？ (A)選票之圈投應親自為之，故應收回其選票 (B)得依其請求，由家屬一人在場，依據本人意思代為圈投 (C)其無家屬在場者，得依其請求，由投票所管理員一人，依據本人意思代為圈投 (D)其無家屬在場者，得依其請求，由投票所監察員一人，依據本人意思代為圈投

依司法院釋字第585 號解釋，立法院行使調查權，以下何者錯誤？ (A)立法院欲調查之事項必須與其行使憲法所賦予職權有重大關聯者 (B)國家機關獨立行使職權受憲法之保障者，即不屬立法院所得調查範圍 (C)涉及行政權本質之行政特權，例如不公開特定行政資訊，立法院行使調查權應予尊重 (D)立法院之調查不應加以限制

依總統副總統選舉罷免法第35 條規定，總統、副總統選舉，應於總統、副總統任期屆滿多久前完成選舉投票？ (A)三十日 (B)四十五日 (C)五十日 (D)二個月

依憲法增修條文之規定與司法院解釋，行政院院長何時應提出辭職？ (A)立法院未通過行政院提出之預算案時 (B)總統對於行政院所提出之覆議案不予核可時 (C)立法院對行政院院長所提出之不信任案通過時 (D)行政院向立法院提出之覆議案，經全體立法委員二分之一以上決議維持原案時

憲法上規定，直轄市之自治，以下列那一項方式定之？ (A)內政部發布之命令 (B)行政院發布之命令 (C)法律 (D)自治條例

依司法院釋字第520 號解釋對預算案之見解，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)預算案經立法院通過及公布後即為法定預算 (B)法定預算因形式上與法律相當，又稱為措施性法律 (C)縱使屬國家重要政策變更且符合預算法所定要件，主管機關亦不得裁減經費或變動執行 (D)停止法定預算執行致影響機關存續者，非法之所許

在我國負責監督政府所屬全國各機關預算之執行機關為下列何者？ (A)行政院金融監督管理委員會 (B)財政部 (C)經濟部 (D)審計部

監察院通過糾正案後，應將該案移送何機關促其注意改善？ (A)行政院及其有關部會 (B)立法院 (C)公務員懲戒委員會 (D)法院

有關政黨被宣告解散後之敘述，下列何者錯誤？ (A)被宣告解散之政黨，應即停止一切活動 (B)被宣告解散之政黨不得成立目的相同之代替組織 (C)該黨所有民意代表自判決生效時起喪失其資格 (D)政黨解散後，其財產之清算，準用民法法人有關之規定

依司法院解釋，軍人在平時經終審軍事審判機關宣告有期徒刑以上之案件，應許其向下列何機關以判決違背法令為理由請求救濟？ (A)國防部 (B)監察院 (C)普通法院 (D)行政法院

下列何者無固定任期？ (A)大法官 (B)監察委員 (C)最高法院院長 (D)審計長

依司法院大法官解釋，國家領土範圍之界定不宜由釋憲機關予以解釋的原因，係基於以下何項理由？ (A)此屬於法律問題 (B)此屬於社會問題 (C)此屬於人民認知問題 (D)此屬於政治問題

下列何者屬於自由法運動的主張？ (A)強調法律體系在邏輯上完美無缺 (B)拒絕司法造法 (C)批判概念法學 (D)主張國家制定的法律是唯一的法源

下列那一項費用屬於全民健康保險的給付範圍？ (A)交通費 (B)婦女子宮頸抹片檢查 (C)義齒 (D)指定醫師

下列有關強行法與任意法之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)行政法、訴訟法等公法性質法律，多數規定屬強行法 (B)法律之禁止規定屬強行法 (C)刑法的規定一律為強行法 (D)債法之規定多數屬任意法

下列關於歷史法學派的敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)可以說明法律無法繼受的原因 (B)主張法律之進化係人的理性創造 (C)認為法律祇能自然成長，不可人為制定 (D)強調法律乃由民族的法律確信而生

南投縣戶政規費收費自治條例第5 條規定：「本自治條例自中華民國九十五年一月一日施行。」則該自治條例是從何日起發生效力？ (A)95 年1 月1 日 (B)95 年1 月2 日 (C)95 年1 月3 日 (D)95 年1 月4 日

請問下列對三段論法的敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)三段論法的推論需要透過涵攝 (B)「傷害人之身體或健康者，處三年以下有期徒刑、拘役或一千元以下罰金。」這項規定屬於三段論法的大前提 (C)民事審判時，在法律未規定的情況下，法官可以將習慣法視為大前提而形成判決 (D)類推適用的推論與三段論法毫無關係

直轄市、縣（市）合併改制為直轄市，原縣（市）之自治法規應由何機關廢止之？ (A)改制前之縣（市）政府 (B)改制後之直轄市政府 (C)改制前之直轄市政府 (D)改制後之縣（市）政府

有關我國兒童及少年保護之立法方向，下列敘述何者正確？ (A)全面禁止有害兒童及少年身心健康出版品之散布 (B)禁止兒童及少年出入足以危害身心健康之場所 (C)限制兒童及少年於酒家、特種咖啡茶室、限制級電子遊戲場工作之時數 (D)限制兒童獨處時間不得超過每日八小時

下列有關法規廢止之敘述，何者錯誤？ (A)法律之廢止，應經立法院通過，總統公布 (B)命令之廢止，由原發布機關之上級機關為之 (C)法律之廢止，自公布之日起，算至第三日起失效 (D)命令之廢止，自發布之日起，算至第三日起失效

依民法第1063 條第1 項規定，妻之受胎係在婚姻關係存續中者，所生之子女為其婚生子女，此即法律適用上所稱之何者？ (A)推定 (B)擬制 (C)準用 (D)類推

「法律只適用於其有效施行後的事件」，此敘述在於說明那一個法律原則？ (A)私法自治原則 (B)誠信原則 (C)法律不溯及既往原則 (D)從新從優原則

下列有關自治條例之敘述，何者正確？ (A)不得有罰鍰之規定 (B)應冠以各該地方自治團體之名稱 (C)不得規定勒令停工之不利處分 (D)應報經總統核定後發布

勞動基準法係勞工勞動條件之最低標準，性質上係屬下列何一規範方式？ (A)任意規定 (B)訓示規定 (C)單向強行禁止 (D)雙向強行禁止

勞資爭議處理法關於勞資爭議當事人於仲裁程序進行中自行和解者，定有「其和解與依本法成立之調解有同一效力」之明文。該「有同一效力」，即法律適用上所稱之何者？ (A)法律原因之準用 (B)法律效果之準用 (C)法律原因之類推 (D)法律效果之擬制

下列何者非屬行政法上之救濟途徑？ (A)復查 (B)訴願 (C)請願 (D)訴訟

依司法院釋字第558 號解釋，法律若規定國民入出境均應經許可，且對未經許可入境者予以刑罰制裁，係違反何種原則？ (A)誠信原則 (B)比例原則 (C)明確性原則 (D)不當聯結禁止原則

下列何者非屬18 歲甲之特有財產？ (A)母親所贈之生日禮物 (B)繼承父親死後之遺產 (C)暑假打工所賺之工資 (D)在海邊挖到之玫瑰石

有關司法院釋字第589 號解釋對於信賴保護原則的適用要件，下列何者錯誤？ (A)須在法規施行而產生信賴基礎之存續期間之內 (B)應衡酌國家財政負擔能力 (C)要有客觀具體表現之行為 (D)須有值得保護之利益

甲至乙開設之二手車行買車，適逢乙出國，遂由店員丙接待。甲有意購買展售之A 車，遂問丙A 車是否為泡水車，丙隱匿A 車為泡水車之事實，甲在不知情下買A 車。一年兩個月後，好友丁向甲借A 車，發現該車為泡水車，馬上告知甲。甲當天至乙之車行，要求撤銷該車之買賣契約。請問下列敘述何者正確？ (A)甲不得撤銷該買賣契約，因過了除斥期間 (B)甲不得撤銷該買賣契約，因係第三人丙詐欺，乙當時並不知情 (C)甲不得撤銷該買賣契約，因消極隱匿事實並非詐欺 (D)甲得向乙撤銷該買賣契約

甲有配偶乙，父母丙、丁，兄弟姊妹A、B、C，此外別無其他親屬。甲死亡時留下遺產180 萬元，並未留下遺囑。請問依照民法規定，其遺產最後將如何分配？ (A)乙、丙、丁各60 萬 (B)乙90 萬，丙、丁各45 萬 (C)乙90 萬，A、B、C 各30 萬 (D)乙90 萬，丙、丁、A、B、C 各18 萬

下列何者非屬財產權？ (A)信用 (B)私人照片 (C)信用卡 (D)專利權

甲對乙有新臺幣100 萬元之債權，甲擅自將該債權讓與丙，乙不知悉，甲、丙間之債權讓與效力如何？ (A)有效 (B)無效 (C)效力未定 (D)須通知乙始生效力

甲教唆乙去傷害丙，並再三叮嚀乙千萬不要鬧出人命。乙聽之，卻出手過重將丙給打死。應如何評價甲、乙的行為？ (A)甲、乙成立傷害致死罪之共同正犯 (B)甲、乙各自成立傷害致死罪 (C)甲成立教唆傷害罪、乙成立傷害致死罪 (D)甲成立教唆傷害罪、乙成立過失致人於死罪

下列何種規定，應從嚴解釋，不可擴張解釋？ (A)行政機關管轄權規定 (B)例外規定 (C)賦予機關職權的規定 (D)給付行政規定

甲有配偶乙，父母丙、丁，子女A、B、C，孫子女D、E，此外別無其他親屬。甲死亡時留下遺產120 萬元，並未留下遺囑。請問依照民法規定，其遺產最後將如何分配？ (A)乙60 萬元，丙、丁各30 萬元 (B)A、B、C 各40 萬元 (C)乙30 萬元，丙、丁各20 萬元，A、B、C 各10 萬元，D、E 各10 萬元 (D)乙、A、B、C 各30 萬元

40 歲之甲於80 年8 月8 日在海邊戲水時，遭海浪捲走，自此不見蹤影。其妻於90 年8 月8 日向法院聲請死亡宣告，除有反證外，法院應於判決內宣告甲之死亡時間為： (A)81 年8 月8 日午夜12 時 (B)87 年8 月8 日午夜12 時 (C)91 年8 月8 日午夜12 時 (D)97 年8 月8 日午夜12 時

甲將其結婚戒指，放在大華銀行的保管箱中，甲與大華銀行成立何種契約？ (A)委任契約 (B)倉庫契約 (C)租賃契約 (D)混藏寄託

以下何種犯罪行為「不適用」中華民國刑法加以處罰？ (A)我國已婚公民甲男在美國某地與未婚之乙女登記結婚 (B)我國國民甲在航行於公海上之中華民國船艦上毆傷本國人乙 (C)外國人某甲在美國持刀刺死本國人乙 (D)某人口販子外國人甲將外國幼童乙販賣至第三國

甲偽造了一批千元新臺幣，依刑法規定，沒收之依據為何？ (A)違禁物 (B)供犯罪所用或犯罪預備之物 (C)因犯罪所生之物 (D)因犯罪所得之物

關於承攬人之法定抵押權，下列敘述何者錯誤？ (A)限承攬之工作物為建築物或其他土地上之工作物，或為此等工作物之修繕 (B)因為此抵押權在於保障承攬人之報酬請求權，所以限於工作完成時方可請求為抵押權之登記 (C)法定抵押權之登記，如承攬契約已經公證者，承攬人得單獨申請 (D)就重大修繕所登記之抵押權，於工作物所增加之價值限度內，優先於成立在先之抵押權

股份有限公司經董事會特別決議後，得與員工簽訂認股權契約，公司發給員工認股權憑證。請問，員工除繼承外，得否轉讓此一認股權憑證？ (A)可以，蓋基於股份自由轉讓原則，不得限制之 (B)可以，蓋員工係支付對價取得員工認股權憑證，自不得限制其轉讓 (C)不可以，蓋為使員工持有公司股份，增加員工向心力 (D)不可以，蓋為保護投資人，自不得任由員工轉讓權利義務不明確之認股權憑證

依消費者保護法規定，企業經營者對消費者或第三人之損害賠償責任得否預先約定限制或免除？ (A)得預先約定限制或免除 (B)不得預先約定限制或免除 (C)得預先約定限制但不得預先免除 (D)得預先約定免除但不得預先限制

下列何者為要式契約？ (A)終身定期金 (B)保證契約 (C)旅遊契約 (D)和解契約

「醫師甲為了搶救病患乙，抽了不知情之病人丙的血，並為昏迷中之乙開刀」，上述行為與下列何種阻卻違法事由無關？ (A)正當防衛 (B)被害者的承諾 (C)緊急避難 (D)業務上正當行為

股份有限公司依董事會決議買回自己之股份，通稱為「庫藏股」。請問被公司買回之股份，其表決權應由何人行使？ (A)公司 (B)原股東 (C)董事會 (D)不得行使

關於著作權侵害之救濟，下列何者正確？ (A)著作權人僅得請求排除現有侵害，無法排除未來可能之侵害 (B)侵害著作人格權者，如非財產上之損害，被害人不得請求損害賠償 (C)侵害製版權者，以故意為限，始負損害賠償責任 (D)數人共同不法侵害製版權者，應連帶負賠償責任

依消費者保護法規定，企業經營者在定型化契約中所用之條款，應本於何種原則？ (A)企業有利原則 (B)消費者有利原則 (C)平等互惠原則 (D)市場有利原則

勞動契約當事人終止契約之行為，其性質上應為： (A)須相對人同意之單方形成意思表示 (B)無須相對人同意之單方形成意思表示 (C)須符合法律規定、否則不生效之雙方形成意思表示 (D)無須符合法律規定之雙方形成意思表示

下列何者不屬於著作權法之改作行為？ (A)將小說內容繪製成漫畫 (B)將五篇短篇小說合訂為一本小說集 (C)將小說內容拍攝成電影 (D)將中文小說翻譯成英文小說

關於全民健康保險的實施原則，下列何者為正確？ (A)保險對象不含勞保、公保之被保險人 (B)保險給付與被保險人之投保金額相關 (C)個別被保險人之保險費與所受保險給付之內容相關 (D)保險財務仍需政府補助

家庭暴力防治法所定家庭成員，不包括下列何者？ (A)同居人 (B)公婆、岳父母 (C)妻子的表哥 (D)女朋友前婚姻關係的未成年子女且未同居者

消費者債務清理條例之施行，係由下列何者所公布？ (A)行政院消費者保護委員會 (B)司法院 (C)行政院公平交易委員會 (D)總統

以下撫育未滿三歲子女之受僱者，何者得依據性別工作平等法之規定，申請育嬰照顧假？ (A)任職滿一年者 (B)配偶未就業，任職滿六個月者 (C)配偶未就業，任職滿九個月者 (D)配偶已就業，任職滿六個月者

依司法院釋字第636 號解釋，檢肅流氓條例所規定欺壓善良、品行惡劣、遊蕩無賴之用語，與下列何種原則不符？ (A)法律優位原則 (B)法律明確性原則 (C)正當法律程序原則 (D)法律保留原則

下列何種刑罰為我國刑法所無？ (A)生命刑 (B)身體刑 (C)自由刑 (D)財產刑

Gold has a beauty that is resistant to corrosion; therefore, it is suitable for making jewelry. (A)lush (B)lucid (C)lustrous (D)luscious

Even though this small study in mice shows , researchers still have a long way to go before human trials canbegin. (A)crime (B)promise (C)regression (D)travel

What impresses students most when they read early American literature is the spirit of the American Dream andtheir in self-made success. (A)diffidence (B)confinement (C)confidence (D)disrespect

Some doctors have been criticized for being insensitive; they seem to be the suffering of their patients. (A)condemned to (B)intimate with (C)devoted to (D)detached from

Because the couple could not have children of their own, they planned to an orphan. (A)adapt (B)admit (C)adopt (D)adept

Judges are increasingly heavy fines for minor driving offences. (A)exposing (B)imposing (C)reposing (D)deposing

The mastery of basic reading skills is the most important goal in primary education since reading is thebasis for much of all learning. (A)sufficient (B)subsequent (C)adjacent (D)frequent

Jason a moment before replying because he was not sure how to respond to the interviewer’s question. (A)challenged (B)hesitated (C)memorized (D)supposed

If I had had enough money last year, I to visit Morocco, Libya, and Egypt. (A)will go (B)would go (C)would have gone (D)would have been

They have developed some new sweet and juicy tomatoes which will not become as fast as old ones. (A)hard (B)rough (C)fresh (D)rotten

The gentleman the lady to the door of her flat and kissed her good night. (A)transformed (B)persuaded (C)sneaked (D)escorted

As readers of my column know, your organization is one I have for years to help victims of abuse. (A)insisted upon (B)acted upon (C)relied upon (D)imposed uponThe nation’s labor market softened slightly last month, with the unemployment rate edging up to 4.6 percent asjob growth slowed. The report issued by the Labor Department fits with widespread government 35 that theeconomy will slow to a cooler but still-solid pace of growth this year after expanding rapidly last year. That isexpected to cause the drum-tight job market to ease and inflation pressures to 36 . The jobless rate ticked up inJanuary from 4.5 percent in December but remains low by historical standards. Much of the increase occurred becausehundreds of thousands of workers 37 the labor force last month, likely drawn by booming job growth at the endof last year. Employers increased their 38 by 196,000 workers in November and by 206,000 in December, thedepartment said, revising earlier estimates. Employers turned more cautious in January, adding a modest 111,000 jobs,the Labor Department said. Some of the biggest employment gains were in education, health care, finance, and otherservices, 39 was the case last year. Wage growth also slowed in January, which should help ease concerns at theFederal Reserve that a tight job market might drive inflation higher.

When the famine took place in the mid-forties in the nineteenth century, the Irish had to the goodwill ofother countries except Britain, their colonizer. (A)rely on (B)carry out (C)withdraw from (D)fall off

After countless efforts, the missionary has finally raised a amount of money to build a church. (A)deficient (B)considerable (C)conservative (D)disposable

(A)policies (B)forecasts (C)commitments (D)infrastructures

Distance is not a problem in the world of the Internet, which is why many local stores with its help havebecome popular throughout Taiwan. (A)Many popular stores have solved the problem of the Internet by shortening the distance in Taiwan. (B)Many local stores offer free Internet service throughout Taiwan to solve the problem of distance. (C)Many local stores using the Internet to do business have become popular throughout Taiwan. (D)Many in-store Internet services become popular in Taiwan because they solve the problem of distance.閱讀下文回答37～41 題We are all aware of the damage that modern industry can cause to the world’s ecology, but few people areaware of the 37 widely spoken languages have on other languages and ways of life. English has spread all overthe world. Chinese, Spanish, Russian, and Hindi have become powerful languages as well. As these languagesbecome more powerful, their use as tools of business and culture increases. As this happens, hundreds oflanguages that are spoken by a few die out all over the world.Scholars believe there are around 6,000 languages around the world, but more than half of themcould 38 within the next 100 years. Aore is the language native to Vanuatu, located in the Pacific Ocean. LikeCatawba before Red Thunder Cloud’s death, it is spoken by that island’s only remaining native inhabitant; so it,too, will soon be gone. A large number of Ethiopian languages are used by 39 numbers of people. Twospeakers of the Ethiopian language Gafat were fine until a researcher took them out of their native jungle, at whichpoint they caught a cold and died. In New Guinea, more than 100 languages could die out.When a plant, insect, or animal species dies, it is easy to understand what has been lost. 40 , language isonly a product of the mind. To be the last remaining speaker of a language must be a peculiarly lonely destiny,almost as strange and terrible as being the last surviving member of a dying species. When a language vanishes,we lose the possibility of a 41 way of seeing and describing the world.

Sophia has profound knowledge of Greek history, which makes her a in that field. (A)layman (B)detective (C)refugee (D)specialist

(A)withdraw (B)ebb (C)deflate (D)elevate

(A)influence (B)inflection (C)impotence (D)intrusion

The most important in this cake are flour, eggs, sugar, and butter. (A)flavors (B)ingredients (C)compounds (D)preservatives

(A)poured into (B)pumped into (C)dwindled off (D)shrunk off

(A)degenerate (B)plummet (C)disappear (D)thrive

I plan to go to Jay’s concert next week, but all tickets . (A)have been sold out (B)had sold out (C)had been sold out (D)sold out39 Debby: I’ve got two complimentary tickets for the première of the movie The Lion, the Witch, and the Wardrobe.Would you like to join me?Pam: I’d be glad to, butDebby: What a shame. Never mind. I’ll ask Laura if she can go with me. (A)I don’t have money. (B)I’m in no mood to study. (C)I have to brush up on my physics tonight. (D)I insist on going Dutch.40Peter: My hands really itch. I can’t stop scratching them.Robert: It looks like a rash. Are you allergic to anything?Peter: It never happened to me before. (A)I have it only once in a while. (B)There are too many mosquitoes. (C)I’m not sure. (D)I eat too many shrimps.閱讀下文回答41~45 題Maybe it was those long Swedish winters. More than three generations ago, Swedish adults, struggling withthe 41 of the endless cold nights, began forming “study circles.” They gathered informally to talk aboutsubjects 42 from Egyptian art to foreign languages like English. When the Social Democrats gained power inthe 1930s, the study circle was 43 a matter of national policy. “In Sweden you learn 44 you live,” saysBarbro Wickberg, an official in the Swedish Education Ministry. Today the government pays 40 percent of thecost of study circles nationwide.The Swedes have not just created a society of liberal-arts students. Their adult education is also about jobs.The country doesn’t spend very much on cash benefits for the unemployed; 45 , it lavishes money ontraining programs and grants for trainees. “We recognize we have to take care of people in our society. Theymay as well do something useful,” says Berit Rollen, director of Sweden’s National Employment TrainingBoard.41 (A)purpose (B)strength (C)boredom (D)freedom42 (A)including (B)changing (C)scanning (D)ranging43 (A)elevated to (B)defended by (C)adopted by (D)accused of44 (A)in case (B)no matter when (C)as long as (D)by the time45 (A)instead (B)moreover (C)consequently (D)fortunately閱讀下文回答46~50 題Spring is the most beautiful time of the year to visit Rome—flowers begin to bloom, café tables reappearon bustling sidewalks, and crowds of summer tourists are yet to arrive.Before dawn, head up to the Janiculum Hill to catch the sunrise. From here you’ll be able to see theVatican, Pantheon, Colosseum, and Borghese Gardens. Then you can stroll through the oldest morning market,Campo di Fiori, to pick up some fresh fruit and flowers. Proceed from the Campo towards the Pantheon. Builtin A.D. 124 as a temple to all the gods of Rome, the Pantheon remains today as a Catholic church and a tombfor Italian celebrities, such as the artist Raphael and King Vittorio Emmanuelle II. Around the Pantheon, youcan’t miss the best Italian coffee. Romans are passionately divided as to who makes the best cup: SantEustachio, steps behind the Pantheon, or Tazza d’Oro, a few feet in front of the Pantheon. Take your coffee inthe traditional Italian way: standing up at the bar.Spend the rest of the morning exploring St. Peter’s Basilica and the Vatican Museums. Vatican City is fullof extraordinary artworks and monuments of history. Don’t forget to climb to the top of St. Peter’s for anincredible view.In the afternoon, head to the Borghese for a leisurely stroll through the garden. If you are in the mood forshopping, head down the Via Babuino towards the Spanish Steps. Essential to any afternoon in Rome are a fewscoops of ice cream. Go to the renowned Giolitti, in the Piazza Colonna, and try their 40 flavors of ice cream.You may see Italian politicians flocking here between their government meetings.46Who is most likely to be the writer of this article? (A)an Italian chef (B)a travel guide (C)a politician (D)a physicist47Where can a tourist go if he/she wants to take a walk in a garden? (A)Borghese (B)Campo di Fiori (C)Colosseum (D)Via Babuino48What is Giolitti famous for? (A)outstanding artworks (B)government meetings (C)a beautiful view of Rome (D)various flavors of ice cream49Which statement about the Pantheon is true? (A)Raphael’s tomb is in there. (B)It was built more than 2,000 years ago. (C)Today the Pantheon is a well-known museum. (D)It was designed by king Vittorio Emmanuelle II.50Which of the following statements is NOT true? (A)Spring is the best season to visit Rome. (B)The best Italian cafés are near the Vatican Museum. (C)The Janiculum Hill and St. Peter’s provide great views of Rome. (D)Italian people like to stand up at the bar and have their coffee.

(A)commodities (B)distributions (C)payrolls (D)transactions

(A)vast (B)tiny (C)mixed (D)special

(A)and nor (B)but it (C)neither (D)as

(A)Consequently (B)Subsequently (C)Moreover (D)However

Mexican agricultural workers, often officially classified as illegal aliens, live in camps that show on no countymap and that would pass no health inspection if any official should seek them out. (A)Mexican agricultural workers are often classified as illegal aliens and are responsible for inspecting theirhealth. (B)The illegal aliens who live in the camps would pass the health inspection if only they could find an official. (C)Even if the illegal Mexican workers could be found, the camps they live in wouldn’t pass the healthinspection. (D)Mexican agricultural workers arranged illegal aliens to live in the camps where no officials could find them.

(A)unique (B)uniform (C)unanimous (D)universal

It is the province of knowledge to speak and it is the privilege of wisdom to listen. (A)A knowledgeable man speaks, while a wise man listens. (B)One must have provincial knowledge for speaking and special wisdom for listening. (C)One should not speak if he lacks knowledge; one could not listen even if he has wisdom. (D)In a province, knowledge can speak and in privilege, wisdom listens.

As the ability to travel over great distances becomes easier, the spread of communicable diseases becomeseasier. (A)Transferable diseases will stop spreading if human beings’ ability to traverse oceans and mountainsincreases. (B)The extent to which people move across places is not necessarily related to the increase of infectiousdiseases. (C)The higher the ability of people to go from one place to another, the less likely is the spread oftransmissible diseases. (D)Human mobility seems to increase the possibility of spreading diseases.

Office politics is easy to recognize in particular situations but difficult to describe in general terms. (A)Office politics is not a very hard subject, but few people know the nature of it. (B)It may be hard to define office politics, but people know when it happens. (C)A general term has not been found yet to describe the essence of office politics. (D)The campaign office always knows when is the right time to talk about politics.

Over time I have realized that the ideal novel that deeply stirs everyone will never be written; the onlytranscendence is achieved by the entire family of writers who, together, manage to move us all. (A)I have finally realized a time-honored truth that there will never be an ideal novel that says it all; however,many good writers, collectively, can touch our heart. (B)I have finally realized a time-honored truth that no writer can really write a perfect novel, and yet so manywriters still attempt to create an ideal novel that may move everyone. (C)I have finally realized a time-honored truth that as long as writers intend to create something that can gobeyond their present condition, they can after all achieve the goal of composing an ideal novel. (D)I have finally realized a time-honored truth that readers do not need an ideal novel but they do need goodwriters to make their lives full and richer.

It is generally believed that prodigies are half born, half made, and mostly discovered and given properupbringing at an early age. (A)Half of prodigies are children who are born with certain talents and the other half are made through theirupbringing. (B)Gifted children will eventually turn into prodigies, especially those whose inborn gifts are discovered at anearly age. (C)Children who are born with certain talents have a good chance to become prodigies if they are brought upunder professional care. (D)For gifted children to become prodigies, their inborn gifts need to be found early and be fostered in time.Many of us have come to expect the traditional and reliable sources of energy will be available forever. But, whatis the source of all this energy that we have used so carelessly? In most of the world, energy is created by burningfossil fuel—coal, natural gas, and oil. However, there is a problem. These resources are finite. And, at our current rateof use, by the year 2080, the world’s supply of oil will almost be gone. Afterwards, the day will probably come whenwe will not have enough gasoline for our cars or electricity for our appliances. The three most commonly proposedsolutions to this worldwide problem are increasing the efficiency of appliances and vehicles, improving conservationefforts, and finding alternative energy sources.Manufacturers have been working on the first solution for three decades. However, the overall consumption ofappliances and vehicles continues to rise. The second solution is to improve our conservation like installinghigh-efficiency light bulbs in our homes, offices, and schools, and remember to turn off the lights in locations that wedo not intend to use. Unfortunately, such strategies are only temporary solutions.Currently, the leading alternatives to fossil fuels are fusion and solar energy. The former is a nuclear reaction thatresults in a massive release of energy and is practically pollution-free. The latter can be utilized to heat water andbuildings and to generate electricity and also purify fuels for automobiles.

Eight kinds of beer and freshly shucked oysters make the hotel an oasis for travelers trekking through theremote area. (A)Travelers receive eight kinds of beer and freshly shucked oysters at the hotel for free. (B)The hotel is not the only place with cold beer and fresh oysters in the remote area. (C)Because the area is so remote, travelers are extremely satisfied with the beer and fresh oysters the hoteloffers. (D)Because the hotel has beer and oysters, travelers come from all over the world to try them out.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A)If we conserve energy, it will last forever. (B)“Worldwide energy problem” means different energy consumptions between western and eastern countries. (C)Every country in the world will suffer from the same energy crisis. (D)The problem of energy consumption is caused by pollution.

The writer’s infectious enthusiasm toward wild life sparks in urbanites a renewed appreciation for nature’scomplexity. (A)The writer, passionately influenced by the new insight into the intricate pattern of urban life, triggers cityfolks’ admiration. (B)The city folks’ rekindled admiration of the intricacy of nature is activated by the writer’s contagiouspassion for wild life. (C)The renewed admiration of the urban people toward the writer’s contagious passion for wild life isappreciated. (D)Being passionately infected by urban life, the writer influences people’s complicated appreciation ofnature.

According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? (A)After 2080, all appliances and vehicles will not use traditional energy. (B)Nuclear energy will probably become one of the alternative fuels in our future. (C)Scientists’ efforts to solve energy problems did not prove successful until 1999. (D)Fossil is a kind of solar energy that generates electricity and causes no pollution.

Certain beverages are laden with empty calories. (A)Some juices might not contain calories at all. (B)Alcohol might burn calories, thus emptying your fat. (C)Some drinks might contain lots of calories, but these calories are of no use to your body. (D)Mineral water might be able to provide you with only needed calories.47～50 題為篇章結構，各題請依文意，從四個選項中選出最合適者，各題答案內容不重複The Sears Tower, completed on May 3, 1973, rises to a height of 1,450 feet and is one of the mostrecognizable landmarks in the Chicago skyline and in the world. The Sears Tower held the record for the world’stallest building for 25 years until the Petronas Towers in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, were built in 1998. 47 ButSears Tower guides are keen to inform people that, including its antennas, the total height of the Sears Towerincreases to 1,725 feet and it is still the world’s tallest building. 48 Once at the top, if the weather is clear, theviews reach up to 80 km away.49 Each floor of the building is divided into 75-foot, column-free squares, which provide maximumplanning, flexibility, and efficiency. Large windows provide maximum light and views, and the use of the finestmaterial throughout the building’s common areas provides an environment consistent with the prestige of theproperty. 50 The building is the preeminent office address in Chicago, and the address means business.

According to the passage, which is the best solution to energy problems? (A)Improving conservation efforts (B)Inventing fuel-free appliances and vehicles (C)Increasing the efficiency of appliances and vehicles (D)Searching for alternative energy sources編號第47 題至第50 題為篇章結構，各題請依文意，從四個選項中選出最合適者，各題答案內容不重複。After more than 450 years of trade and cultural relations with China, Japan has produced a unique heritage of itsown, the Kingdom of Ryukyu. Shurijo Castle was the center of the kingdom’s politics, economy, and culture. 47The “administrative sphere” was centered on the forecourt. It was composed of several buildings—Seiden,Nanden/Bandokoro complex, Hokuden, and others. 48 Political and ceremonial activities involving the Kinghimself also took place here. Many religious sites around the administrative sphere, foremost among them the largestKyo-no-uchi, made up the “sacerdotal sphere.” 49 On the sacred sites, priestesses prayed for the prosperity of theroyal family, safe sea voyages, and good harvests. 50 Here lived the King and his family along with their manyfemale attendants. Men were strictly forbidden to enter this area. The Ouchibara was a private space where womenruled.

(A)Every year, 1.5 million visitors come to take the 70-second ride in the elevator. (B)It then became the third in height when Taipei 101 was completed in the fall of 2004. (C)The Sears Tower has four distinctively different floorplates that appeal to various types of tenants. (D)Moreover, the Sears Tower is strategically located on Wacker Drive in the heart of the West Loop,Chicago’s leading market to its largest corporations and commuter rail stations.

(A)This was the castle’s largest religious space. (B)The castle can be thought of as comprising three main spheres, divided according to function. (C)Finally, the royal family’s living quarters and surroundings, called Ouchibara, formed the living or private sphere. (D)Dances created during the Ryukyu Kingdom period to celebrate the arrival of the Sappushi were called courtdances.

(A)Every year, 1.5 million visitors come to take the 70-second ride in the elevator. (B)It then became the third in height when Taipei 101 was completed in the fall of 2004. (C)The Sears Tower is a 110-story office tower containing a total enclosed area of approximately 4.56million gross square feet. (D)Additionally, this famous 110-floor city landmark is one of the most efficient office buildings indowntown Chicago as well.

(A)The kingdom officials worked in the sphere. (B)The castle can be thought of as comprising three main spheres, divided according to function. (C)Dances created during the Ryukyu Kingdom period to celebrate the arrival of the Sappushi were called courtdances. (D)This gate was normally for daily use, but when a king died, his successor entered through it to receive the crown.

(A)Every year, 1.5 million visitors come to take the 70-second ride in the elevator. (B)It then became the third in height when Taipei 101 was completed in the fall of 2004. (C)Additionally, this famous 110-floor city landmark is one of the most efficient office buildings indowntown Chicago as well. (D)Moreover, the Sears Tower is strategically located on Wacker Drive in the heart of the West Loop,Chicago’s leading market to its largest corporations and commuter rail stations.

(A)This was the castle’s largest religious space. (B)The kingdom officials worked in the sphere. (C)Dances created during the Ryukyu Kingdom period to celebrate the arrival of the Sappushi were called courtdances. (D)This gate was normally for daily use, but when a king died, his successor entered through it to receive the crown.

(A)The Sears Tower has four distinctively different floorplates that appeal to various types of tenants. (B)The Sears Tower is a 110-story office tower containing a total enclosed area of approximately 4.56million gross square feet. (C)Additionally, this famous 110-floor city landmark is one of the most efficient office buildings indowntown Chicago as well. (D)Moreover, the Sears Tower is strategically located on Wacker Drive in the heart of the West Loop,Chicago’s leading market to its largest corporations and commuter rail stations.

(A)This was the castle’s largest religious space. (B)The kingdom officials worked in the sphere. (C)The castle can be thought of as comprising three main spheres, divided according to function. (D)Finally, the royal family’s living quarters and surroundings, called Ouchibara, formed the living or private sphere.