綜合測驗:(30 分)
請依下列文中之前後文意、語法,為每一空格填入適當之單字,每一空格只填一字,
每題兩分。
Attitudes of respect, modesty and fair play can grow only out of slowly acquired
skills that parents teach their children over many years through shared experience and
memory. If a child reaches adulthood with recollections only 1. television, Little
League, and birthday parties, 2. that child has little to draw on when a true test of
character comes up-say, in a prickly business situation. “Unless that child feels
grounded in who he is and where he comes from, everything 3. is an act,” says
etiquette expert Betty Jo Trakimas.
A family of her friend’s reserve every Friday night as “family night” with their
three children. Often the family plays board games or hide-and-seek. “My children love
it,” says the mother.
Can playing hide-and-seek really teach a child 4. manners? Yes, say Trakimas
and others, because it tells the child that his parents care enough to spend time with him,
he is loved and can learn to love others. “Manners aren’t about using the right fork,”
agrees etiquette instructor Patricia Gilbert-Hinz. “Manners are about 5. kind--
giving compliments, team-playing, making tiny sacrifices. Children learn that through
their parents.”
Scientists are learning more and more about the link 6. your mind and your
health. Stress, depression, and anger have all 7. shown to pave the way to illness
and disease. On the 8. hand, if you feel good about yourself, have a positive
outlook, and maintain an active involvement in life, you’re more likely to be happy--
and healthy.
Many things--genetics, environment, the food you eat, illness, sleep, even the
seasons--influence your emotional state. But at the heart of it is how you regard 9. .
If you have a healthy level of self-esteem, you not only cope 10. life’s challenges
better, but you’re probably more content, confident, and successful. You’re probably
also healthier. Studies show that positive self-esteem actually helps inoculate people
11. depression and anxiety, conditions that may pose increased risk of everything,
from colds to osteoporosis to heart disease.
Most people’s sense of worth is rooted 12. their childhood--in the early
approval or disapproval of parents, teachers, and friends. But as we get older, most of us
judge ourselves by our sense of 13. effectively we’re managing in the world, in the
areas of love and work. Our ability to love and 14. loved can give our lives a sense
of purpose and deep fulfillment. We can also find satisfaction and pride in work-related
accomplishments, and the 15. we meet and work with can reinforce our sense of
self and our role in life.
98 年公務人員特種考試司法人員考試試題
代號:
類 科: 公證人、檢察事務官偵查實務組
全一張
(背面)
30260、30760
翻譯:(30 分)
請將下列句子,分別譯出,每題五分。
英譯中
16.Product placement, the displaying of brand-name items as “props” in television
shows, has become a very popular marketing technique, one most of us are probably
not aware of.
17.Gene therapy should not be confused with cloning, which is creating another
individual with essentially the same genetic makeup.
18.A government, most of the times, is simply a wasteful necessary evil. But one thing
we can’t tolerate is that more often than not, it creates trouble out of nothing.
中譯英
19.做學問要在不疑處有疑,待人要在有疑處不疑。
20.生命的意義在創造宇宙繼起之生命,生活的目的在增進人類全體之生活。
21.憲法第11 條關於講學自由之規定,係對學術自由之制度性保障;就大學教育
而言,應包含研究自由、教學自由及學習自由等事項。