公證人 111 年英文考古題

中翻英：請將下列中文段落譯成英文：（30 分） 威勒米爾（Willeumier）博士從事大腦方面的研究，非常擅長處理精密的 大腦影像。她曾根據看過的病例和腦部影像資料中得知，當人們改變生 活習慣、並加以保持，就能大幅改善大腦的健康狀態。威勒米爾博士指 出，人們從40 歲開始，平均每10 年大腦容量減少5%。如果人們可以 開始保護大腦，讓很多生活細節成為習慣，就有可能減緩大腦容量減少 的幅度。人們可以透過一些日常生活習慣，來活化自己的大腦，如快走 10 分鐘、吃黑巧克力、坐直伸展背肌、練習使用左手、學習新單字、在 腦中預演當日行程、放空10 分鐘及用香味消除壓力。這些活動都對活化 大腦極有幫助。

請將下列英文翻譯成中文。（20分） Children travelling overseas with only one parent or by themselves often require a Notarised Parental Consent form to enter a country. Your child may be able to leave this country freely (unless they are on the Federal Police (FP) airport watch list), entering another country may not be as easy. The reason is that some countries take a stricter approach in order to help prevent international child abduction. A Parental Consent form is required to be signed by the parent/s or guardian/s who will not be travelling with the child overseas. It confirms that the child’s travel plans are agreed to, and that it is known that the child will be travelling with the other parent or a third party adult like a grandparent, aunt or uncle. Even though consent forms may be different for each country, all forms will contain information about the child and the adult travelling with them.

英翻中：請將下列英文段落譯成中文：（30 分） Solar energy begins with the sun. In modern days, many countries are looking into the practice of using solar panels to convert light from the sun into energy. Solar panels can be used for a wide variety of applications, including remote power systems for cabins, telecommunications equipment, remote sensing, and for the production of electricity by residential as well as commercial solar electric systems. As more and more countries are looking into the options of alternative energy, the benefits of solar panels should be studied. Once its advantages and disadvantages are understood better, solar panels may bring a solution for the electricity consumption that many countries are facing today. For Taiwan, a country located in the sub-tropical region, sunlight is sufficient. When electricity consumption hike often triggers heated discussions among its citizens, the authority should seriously look into the use of solar panels.

請將以下中文翻譯成英文。（20分） 什麼是公證書？公證書是由法律專家，也就是公證人，依據法律所準備 的正式文件。由於此為正式文件，除了具有高度證明力外，如果義務人 （如債務人）未能履行義務，就有可能被強制執行其不動產、動產或任 何可處分的資產，無需任何法院先為裁判。公證書涵蓋以下種類：公 證遺囑／遺囑文件；有關金錢借貸契約之公證書；與離婚有關之 精神損害賠償或子女扶養費支付之公證書；有關土地或房屋租賃之公 證書。

英文作文：（40 分） In order to encourage people to resume their lifestyles to the days before COVID-19, many countries have loosened up the travel restrictions, both domestically and internationally. In Taiwan, the government has again taken different measures to encourage its people to travel domestically. Write an essay about 250-300 words on what you know about these measures and how effective you think these measures are in achieving the goals of reviving tourism.

英文作文。（60分） As a notary public, you may encounter many challenges from your clients, such as the customer’s false identity or incredible witness. Please identify at least three issues you may be faced with and tell us how you will deal with these challenges.