公證人 99 年英文考古題

請將以下中文翻譯成英文。（20 分） 一宗台灣中部黑道角頭被槍殺命案，在警界投下震撼彈。警政署陸續撤換當地 警察局長及刑警大隊長，更引發一連串警紀風暴。總統更在不同的重要場合中要求 警界應自律，嚴格規範警察與黑道之間的互動與來往。經過幾個月的整頓與調整， 人民保母形象是否扭轉了？在與黑道劃清界線下的同時，警察如何創造更好的績效， 成為全民關注的焦點。

請將以下英文翻譯成中文。（20 分） In modern times, an important area of the common law known as the "Royal Prerogative" has come into prominence. The Prerogative refers to important rights of the "Crown." The right to administer justice is a key prerogative power. Originally, these rights belonged to the Monarch but, under modern constitutional arrangements, the powers have come to be exercised by the Government or, in the case of justice, by the judges. Some of these powers are of major importance, such as the right to conduct foreign relations (including power to make treaties with other States or international bodies), the power to declare war, etc. If a "prerogative power" is claimed to exist, it is for the courts to actually state whether or not it exists and to also state the extent of the power. No new prerogatives can be created. So, for every prerogative power, there has to be historical precedent.（from An Overview of the English Legal System）

應用文：請依正式英文書信的格式書寫。（20 分） 以我國司法單位長官的角色，寫一封英文信感謝某外國司法單位在跨國犯罪中 的協助。

英文作文。（40 分） Write an essay of approximately 300 words on the following topic: How to Fight Bribery and Corruption in the Public Sector